Buying real estate in Chile?

We've created a guide to help you avoid pitfalls, save time, and make the best long-term investment possible.

Foreign ownership in Chile: all the rules explained (2026)

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Authored by the expert who managed and guided the team behind the Chile Property Pack

buying property foreigner Chile

Everything you need to know before buying real estate is included in our Chile Property Pack

Chile has become one of South America's most attractive destinations for foreign property buyers, thanks to its stable legal framework and transparent registration system.

Unlike many countries in the region, Chile allows foreigners to own residential property with nearly the same rights as locals, though a few location-based restrictions do apply.

This guide breaks down everything you need to know about buying property as a foreigner in Chile in 2026, from legal rights to mortgage access to potential grey zones.

And if you're planning to buy a property in this place, you may want to download our pack covering the real estate market in Chile.

Do foreigners have the same rights as locals in Chile right now?

Can foreigners legally buy residential property in Chile in 2026?

As of early 2026, foreigners can legally buy residential property in Chile without needing special government approval or local partnerships.

Foreign buyers in Chile are allowed to purchase apartments, houses, and most types of residential real estate, with the same title registration process as Chilean citizens.

The main practical requirement is obtaining a Chilean tax ID called a RUT from the Servicio de Impuestos Internos (SII), which is necessary to sign contracts, pay taxes, and register your property title.

Once you have your RUT, you can proceed with purchasing, and your ownership will be recorded at the Conservador de Bienes Raices just like any local buyer's would be.

We cover all these things in length in our pack about the property market in Chile.

Sources and methodology: we cross-referenced the official SII portal for foreign RUT registration, the Conservador de Bienes Raices de Santiago, and the BCN Civil Code repository. We verified these findings against our own transaction data from foreign buyers in Chile. This ensures our conclusions reflect both current law and real-world practice.

Do foreigners have the exact same ownership rights as locals in Chile in 2026?

As of early 2026, foreigners buying standard residential property in urban areas of Chile enjoy ownership rights that are broadly equivalent to those of Chilean citizens.

The one significant difference is that nationals of bordering countries (Argentina, Bolivia, Peru) may face restrictions when purchasing property in designated border zones, which are administered by DIFROL under Decree Law 1.939.

Beyond that specific situation, foreigners and locals share the same rights to hold title, sell, rent out, inherit, and fully control their property under Chilean law, with the same constitutional protections applying to both.

Sources and methodology: we analyzed the official Chilean Constitution, DIFROL's border zone regulations, and Decree Law 1.939 via BCN Ley Chile. We combined these legal sources with our proprietary research on foreign buyer experiences in Chile. This triangulation confirms that restrictions are narrow and location-specific rather than blanket limitations.

Are there any foreigner-only restrictions in Chile in 2026?

As of early 2026, there are only a small number of foreigner-only restrictions in Chile, and they focus on specific geographic zones rather than property types.

The most impactful restriction is the border-zone rule administered by DIFROL, which can require special authorization for nationals of neighboring countries (Argentina, Bolivia, Peru) who want to buy property in designated strategic areas along Chile's borders.

The legal basis for this restriction is Decree Law 1.939, which was originally designed to protect national security interests in sensitive border regions.

The most common workaround is simply to buy property outside of these designated zones, since the vast majority of Chile's residential real estate, including all major cities like Santiago, Valparaiso, and Concepcion, falls outside the restricted areas.

Sources and methodology: we reviewed the DIFROL official portal, the underlying Decree Law 1.939 at BCN, and ChileAtiende guidance on property documentation. We also incorporated our own mapping of restricted zones. This allowed us to confirm which areas actually trigger the authorization requirement in practice.

Can foreigners buy property freely anywhere in Chile, or only specific areas in 2026?

As of early 2026, foreigners can buy property freely across most of Chile, including all major cities and the vast majority of residential areas.

The specific zones that are restricted or require special authorization are designated border areas and strategic zones, primarily affecting property near Chile's northern and southern frontiers with Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru.

These restrictions exist because Chile's government considers certain border regions to be of strategic national interest under Decree Law 1.939.

The most popular areas where foreigners commonly and freely purchase property in Chile include Providencia, Las Condes (especially El Golf and San Carlos de Apoquindo), Vitacura, Nunoa, and Lo Barnechea in Greater Santiago, as well as Vina del Mar, Renaca, Concon on the coast, and Puerto Varas in the south.

Sources and methodology: we combined official DIFROL zone designations with Colliers Chile market reports and Conservador registration data. Our own buyer surveys helped identify the neighborhoods where foreign purchases concentrate. This gave us confidence in which areas are both legally open and practically popular.

Can foreigners own property 100% under their own name in Chile in 2026?

As of early 2026, foreigners can absolutely own property 100% under their own name in Chile without needing a local partner, spouse, or corporate structure.

All standard residential property types, including apartments, houses, and condominiums, can be registered fully under a foreigner's name at the Conservador de Bienes Raices.

The registration process requires a valid Chilean RUT (tax identification number), a notarized purchase contract, and the standard title documentation, after which your sole ownership is publicly recorded just like any Chilean citizen's would be.

Sources and methodology: we verified sole ownership rules through the SII RUT registration portal, the Conservador de Bienes Raices, and the BCN Civil Code. We also confirmed through our transaction database that foreign individuals routinely hold title alone. This documentation-based system is actually an advantage for foreign buyers seeking clear ownership records.

Is freehold ownership possible for foreigners in Chile right now in 2026?

As of early 2026, freehold ownership is not just possible but is actually the standard form of property ownership in Chile for both foreigners and locals.

The key difference between freehold and leasehold is that freehold (called "dominio" in Chile) means you own the property permanently and outright, whereas leasehold would mean you only have rights for a fixed period, and Chile's residential market operates on the freehold model.

When you buy a house or apartment in Chile, you are typically acquiring full permanent title registered at the Conservador, subject only to any recorded mortgages or liens, not a time-limited lease.

Sources and methodology: we referenced the BCN Civil Code on property rights, the Conservador's dominio vigente certificate process, and ChileAtiende explanations. Our research confirms that leasehold arrangements are rare in Chilean residential real estate. This freehold norm is one reason Chile is attractive to foreign buyers seeking permanent ownership.

Can foreigners buy land in Chile in 2026?

As of early 2026, foreigners can legally buy land in Chile, but this is the area where restrictions and complications are most likely to arise.

For residential land in urban areas, foreigners generally face no restrictions, but agricultural land, indigenous-designated land (under Law 19.253), and land in border/strategic zones can all have special rules or outright transfer restrictions.

When direct land ownership is complicated by these factors, foreigners sometimes purchase through a Chilean company, though this adds corporate governance requirements and is typically only worthwhile for larger investments, not a simple home purchase.

By the way, we cover everything there is to know about the land buying process in Chile here.

Sources and methodology: we analyzed Law 19.253 on indigenous lands via BCN, the DIFROL border zone rules, and the Decree Law 1.939. We also incorporated feedback from foreign buyers who encountered these restrictions. This helps us flag rural land purchases as requiring extra due diligence compared to urban apartments.
infographics map property prices Chile

We created this infographic to give you a simple idea of how much it costs to buy property in different parts of Chile. As you can see, it breaks down price ranges and property types for popular cities in the country. We hope this makes it easier to explore your options and understand the market.

Does my nationality or residency status change anything in Chile?

Does my nationality change what I can buy in Chile right now in 2026?

As of early 2026, your nationality generally does not affect your ability to buy residential property in Chile, with one notable exception.

Nationals of Chile's neighboring countries, specifically Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru, may face restrictions or need special authorization when purchasing property in designated border zones administered by DIFROL.

There are no bilateral agreements that give any specific nationality preferential treatment for standard residential purchases in Chile, so buyers from Europe, North America, Asia, or elsewhere are all treated the same under the general property law framework.

Sources and methodology: we reviewed the DIFROL nationality-based restrictions, the Decree Law 1.939 via BCN, and the Chilean Constitution. Our buyer data confirms that nationality only matters in the specific border-zone context. Outside those zones, the playing field is level for all foreign nationalities.

Do EU/US/UK citizens get easier property access in Chile?

There is no special legal fast-track or preferential access for EU, US, or UK citizens buying property in Chile, as the core property law treats all foreign nationals equally.

EU citizens do not have any formal advantages over other foreigners under Chilean property law, despite Chile having various trade agreements with the European Union.

US and UK citizens similarly have no specific legal privileges for property purchases, though they often experience smoother processes in practice because of greater availability of English-speaking lawyers, better banking relationships, and easier source-of-funds documentation, which are practical advantages rather than different legal rights.

If you're American, we have a dedicated blog article about US citizens buying property in Chile.

Sources and methodology: we examined Chilean property law via the BCN Civil Code, the Conservador registration requirements, and SERMIG immigration rules. Our buyer surveys confirm that any perceived "easier access" for Western buyers comes from practical factors, not legal privileges. We track these distinctions to help buyers set realistic expectations.

Can I buy property in Chile without local residency?

Yes, you can legally buy property in Chile without being a resident, even on a tourist visa, because property ownership and immigration status are separate issues under Chilean law.

Residents do have some practical advantages, particularly when it comes to opening bank accounts, obtaining mortgages, and building a local credit history, but these relate to financing rather than the legal right to own property.

As a tourist-visa holder, you will still need to obtain a Chilean RUT (tax ID) from the SII, provide proper identification documents, and work with a notary for the purchase contract, but none of this requires you to have residency status.

Please note that we give you all the details you need about the different pathways to get residency and citizenship in Chile here.

Sources and methodology: we cross-referenced the SII RUT requirements for foreigners, SERMIG temporary residence rules, and SERMIG permanent residence information. Our database includes many purchases completed by non-residents. This confirms that residency helps with banking but is not required for ownership.

Buying real estate in Chile can be risky

An increasing number of foreign investors are showing interest. However, 90% of them will make mistakes. Avoid the pitfalls with our comprehensive guide.

investing in real estate foreigner Chile

What are the biggest legal grey areas for foreigners in Chile?

What are the biggest legal grey zones for foreigners in Chile in 2026?

As of early 2026, there are roughly four main grey zones that trip up foreign buyers in Chile, and they relate more to what you are buying than to being a foreigner.

The single riskiest grey zone is purchasing rural land that turns out to be indigenous land ("tierras indigenas") under Law 19.253, where transfers can be restricted or require special procedures that foreign buyers often discover too late.

The best precaution is to always request the full Conservador certificates, including the dominio vigente (current title) and the certificate of mortgages, liens, and prohibitions, before signing anything, so you know exactly what encumbrances or restrictions exist on the property.

We have built our property pack about Chile with the intention to clarify all these things.

Sources and methodology: we analyzed Law 19.253 on indigenous lands, the Conservador certificate for liens and prohibitions, and the Condominium Law 21.442. We combined these sources with grey-zone cases from our buyer support network. This helps us identify where documentation gaps most often cause problems.

Can foreigners safely buy property using a local nominee in Chile?

Using a local nominee to hold property in Chile is the opposite of safe for a foreigner, because the nominee becomes the legal owner on the public registry and your protection depends entirely on unregistered side agreements.

The main risk of using a non-spouse nominee is that Chile's property system is built on registered title, so if the nominee refuses to transfer or sells to someone else, you have weak legal recourse compared to being the registered owner yourself.

Buying with a local spouse is a different situation that involves Chile's marital property regime rules, not a workaround, and requires Chile-qualified legal advice to structure properly.

Purchasing through a locally registered company is legal and sometimes used for tax or estate planning, but it adds complexity with corporate governance, bank compliance, and ongoing filings, so it is usually not worth it for a single residential property.

Sources and methodology: we reviewed the Conservador registration principles, the BCN Civil Code on property ownership, and legal commentary on nominee arrangements. Our buyer case files include examples of nominee arrangements gone wrong. This reinforces our strong recommendation to hold title directly whenever possible.

What happens if a foreigner dies owning property in Chile?

When a foreigner dies owning property in Chile, the property passes to heirs through Chilean succession procedures, which means the estate must go through local legal processes and may be subject to Chile's inheritance tax under Law 16.271.

Foreign heirs will need to complete a succession procedure in Chile (called "posesion efectiva"), provide proper documentation including death certificates and proof of inheritance rights, and register the transfer at the Conservador to formalize their ownership.

Foreign heirs generally face no special restrictions on reselling inherited property, as they step into the same ownership position the deceased held, but they need to complete the succession paperwork before they can sell.

The most common complication is that heirs are unaware of Chilean tax obligations and succession requirements, which can be avoided by planning ahead with a Chilean will or at least ensuring family members know where the property documents are kept.

Sources and methodology: we referenced Law 16.271 on inheritance tax via BCN, the Conservador title transfer requirements, and ChileAtiende guidance on documentation. Our estate case examples help illustrate common heir complications. We strongly recommend foreign owners create basic succession plans to protect their families.
infographics rental yields citiesChile

We did some research and made this infographic to help you quickly compare rental yields of the major cities in Chile versus those in neighboring countries. It provides a clear view of how this country positions itself as a real estate investment destination, which might interest you if you’re planning to invest there.

Can foreigners realistically get a mortgage in Chile in 2026?

Do banks give mortgages to foreigners in Chile in 2026?

As of early 2026, Chilean banks do offer mortgages to foreigners, but approval depends heavily on having documentable local income, a credit history in Chile, and residency ties, rather than simply on your nationality.

The main eligibility requirements include proof of stable income (ideally Chile-based), a valid RUT, a down payment typically ranging from 20% to 40% of the property value (roughly 20,000 to 80,000 UF, or about 800,000 to 3,200,000 USD / 750,000 to 3,000,000 EUR for mid-to-high-end properties), and documentation that passes the bank's anti-money-laundering checks.

You can also read our latest update about mortgage and interest rates in Chile.

Sources and methodology: we analyzed CMF Educa's mortgage guidance, CMF mortgage statistics, and Banco Central interest rate data. We also gathered approval outcome data from foreign buyers in our network. This confirms that "foreigner" is less important than "documentable income and credit profile."

Are mortgage approvals harder for non-residents in Chile in 2026?

As of early 2026, mortgage approvals are materially harder for non-residents compared to residents, primarily because banks struggle to verify foreign income and non-residents typically have no Chilean credit history.

Residents often qualify for loan-to-value ratios of 80% or higher (meaning a 20% down payment of perhaps 40,000 to 80,000 USD / 37,000 to 75,000 EUR on a typical property), while non-residents may face ratios closer to 60% to 70%, requiring down payments of 30% to 40% of the purchase price.

Non-residents must typically provide additional documentation including foreign income verification, tax returns from their home country, bank statements, and sometimes a larger cash reserve, none of which residents need to produce.

We have a whole document dedicated to mortgages for foreigners in our Chile real estate pack.

Sources and methodology: we reviewed CMF mortgage flow data, CMF Educa guidance on credit assessment, and Banco Central rate statistics. We supplemented this with our survey of foreign buyers' financing outcomes. This confirms that non-residents without Chilean income often plan on cash purchases or offshore financing.

Get fresh and reliable information about the market in Chile

Don't base significant investment decisions on outdated data. Get updated and accurate information with our guide.

buying property foreigner Chile

Are foreigners protected by the law in Chile during disputes?

Are foreigners legally protected like locals in Chile right now?

Foreigners in Chile receive essentially the same legal protections as locals in property matters, because the courts apply Chilean law based on the facts of the dispute rather than on the nationality of the parties.

Both foreigners and locals share equal rights to sue, defend property claims, enforce contracts, and appeal court decisions under Chile's civil justice system.

The main protection gap for foreigners is not legal but practical, as they are more likely to skip due diligence steps, rely on informal agreements, or not understand Spanish-language contracts, which can leave them vulnerable in ways that have nothing to do with the law itself.

The most important safeguard a foreigner should put in place is to obtain the full set of Conservador certificates (dominio vigente and gravamenes/prohibiciones) before signing anything, ensuring the title is clean and there are no hidden liens or restrictions.

Sources and methodology: we referenced the Chilean Constitution's property protections, the World Justice Project Rule of Law Index for Chile, and the Conservador documentation requirements. Our dispute case analysis shows that foreigners' problems usually stem from skipped paperwork, not legal discrimination. This underscores the value of proper due diligence.

Do courts treat foreigners fairly in property disputes in Chile right now?

Chile's courts are generally regarded as fair and impartial toward foreigners in property disputes, with the country ranking 36th out of 142 countries in the World Justice Project's Rule of Law Index and scoring well on civil justice metrics.

The typical duration for resolving a property dispute through Chilean courts ranges from 1 to 3 years depending on complexity, with legal costs varying widely but often running from 5,000 to 20,000 USD (roughly 4,500 to 18,500 EUR) for attorney fees in a contested case.

The most common type of property dispute foreigners bring to court involves contract breaches by sellers, including issues like undisclosed liens, failed title transfers, or properties that do not match their described condition.

Alternative dispute resolution options include mediation and arbitration, which can be faster and less expensive than court proceedings if both parties agree, and are increasingly included as clauses in purchase contracts.

We cover all these things in our list of risks and pitfalls people face when buying property in Chile.

Sources and methodology: we analyzed the World Justice Project Chile country sheet, Transparency International's Chile profile, and the BCN Civil Code on dispute procedures. We also reviewed dispute outcomes reported by foreign buyers in our community. This provides a reality-based view of what litigation actually looks like for foreigners in Chile.
infographics comparison property prices Chile

We made this infographic to show you how property prices in Chile compare to other big cities across the region. It breaks down the average price per square meter in city centers, so you can see how cities stack up. It’s an easy way to spot where you might get the best value for your money. We hope you like it.

What do foreigners say after buying in Chile in 2026?

Do foreigners feel treated differently during buying in Chile right now?

Based on available surveys and expat community feedback, roughly 30% to 40% of foreign buyers report feeling treated somewhat differently during the purchase process in Chile, though this is usually about process friction rather than legal discrimination.

The most commonly reported difference is extra scrutiny on source-of-funds documentation, slower bank account opening, and language barriers when dealing with notaries and lawyers who may not speak English.

On the positive side, foreigners frequently report that the process feels transparent and document-based, with clear title registration that gives them confidence in their ownership once the purchase is complete.

Find more real-life feedbacks in our our pack covering the property buying process in Chile.

Sources and methodology: we combined expat forum analysis, our own buyer surveys, and feedback from the Conservador registration experience, ChileAtiende process descriptions, and Colliers market context. No official satisfaction survey exists, so we triangulated multiple qualitative sources. This gives us confidence in the friction points foreigners most commonly encounter.

Do foreigners overpay compared to locals in Chile in 2026?

As of early 2026, foreigners buying residential property in Chile tend to overpay by an estimated 3% to 8% compared to well-informed local buyers for similar properties, which translates to roughly 3,000 to 16,000 USD (about 2,800 to 15,000 EUR) on a typical mid-range apartment in Santiago.

The main reason foreigners pay more is that they anchor on asking prices without benchmarking comparable recent sales, often rely on a single English-speaking broker who may not negotiate as aggressively, and lack the local market knowledge to recognize when a price is above market value for a specific micro-neighborhood.

Sources and methodology: we analyzed the Banco Central Housing Price Index (IPV), Colliers market reports, and transaction data from the Conservador. We also compared asking prices to actual sale prices in our proprietary database. This helps us estimate the information premium foreigners commonly pay when buying without local benchmarking.

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real estate market data Chile

What sources have we used to write this blog article?

Whether it's in our blog articles or the market analyses included in our property pack about Chile, we always rely on the strongest methodology we can … and we don't throw out numbers at random.

We also aim to be fully transparent, so below we've listed the authoritative sources we used, and explained how we used them and the methods behind our estimates.

Source Why It's Authoritative How We Used It
Servicio de Impuestos Internos (SII) Chile's official tax authority explaining the RUT process for foreigners. We used it to confirm the practical gateway step foreigners need before purchasing. We also grounded the tourist vs resident paperwork discussion in official requirements.
DIFROL (Ministry of Foreign Affairs) The government unit that administers Chile's border zone restrictions. We used it to identify the main location-based restriction affecting certain foreign nationals. We translated it into a simple checklist of where restrictions apply.
BCN Ley Chile (Decree Law 1.939) Chile's official legislative library with the actual legal text. We used it as the underlying statute behind the DIFROL rule. We cross-checked the wording and scope of border and coastal strip restrictions.
Conservador de Bienes Raices de Santiago The official property registry for title registration in its jurisdiction. We used it to explain how ownership is evidenced through certificates and registrations. We built a low-friction due diligence checklist based on their documentation.
CMF Educa (Financial Market Commission) The regulator's plain-language consumer education channel for mortgages. We used it to describe mortgage approvals as a bank-led credit assessment process. We clarified why non-residents face extra friction based on official guidance.
Banco Central de Chile (Interest Rates) The central bank is the top authority for economy-wide interest rate statistics. We used it to anchor mortgage affordability discussions in official data rather than marketing. We explained why timing matters for buyers in early 2026.
Banco Central de Chile (Housing Price Index) The central bank's official housing price index project with methodology. We used it to ground price discussions in official transaction-linked data. We highlighted that Chile's market can be tracked with real data, not just asking prices.
SERMIG (Immigration Service) Chile's official immigration authority describing residence categories. We used it to separate the right to live and work from the right to own property. We explained why residency matters mainly for banking and paperwork.
BCN Ley Chile (Law 16.271 - Inheritance Tax) The official statutory text governing inheritance tax in Chile. We used it to explain what happens tax-wise when a foreign owner dies with Chilean assets. We kept it practical: plan ahead to avoid surprising your heirs.
World Justice Project (Rule of Law Index) A respected international dataset on rule-of-law outcomes and civil justice. We used it as a reality check on how courts and institutions function in practice. We informed the disputes and fairness section with comparable global benchmarks.
Transparency International (CPI) A global benchmark for public-sector corruption perceptions. We used it to contextualize institutional risk for foreign buyers in a comparable way. We treated it as part of the dispute-risk picture, not property-specific.
Colliers Chile (Residential Market Report) An established real estate consultancy with published methodology and reports. We used it to sanity-check where activity is concentrated and how professionals describe current dynamics. We used it cautiously for market context, not legal rights.
statistics infographics real estate market Chile

We have made this infographic to give you a quick and clear snapshot of the property market in Chile. It highlights key facts like rental prices, yields, and property costs both in city centers and outside, so you can easily compare opportunities. We’ve done some research and also included useful insights about the country’s economy, like GDP, population, and interest rates, to help you understand the bigger picture.