Buying real estate in Argentina?

We've created a guide to help you avoid pitfalls, save time, and make the best long-term investment possible.

Can American people buy and own property in Argentina now? (2026)

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Authored by the expert who managed and guided the team behind the Argentina Property Pack

buying property foreigner Argentina

Everything you need to know before buying real estate is included in our Argentina Property Pack

Buying property in Argentina as an American is absolutely possible, and the process is more straightforward than many people assume, but there are a few legal, tax, and banking details you really need to get right before you sign anything.

This guide walks you through every step, from ownership rights and required documents to mortgage options, closing costs, and how US taxes interact with your Argentine property, all written in plain language and based on official sources we verify regularly.

We constantly update this blog post to reflect the latest regulations, tax changes, and market conditions in Argentina, so the information you are reading is as current as we can make it.

And if you're planning to buy a property in this place, you may want to download our pack covering the real estate market in Argentina.

Can a US citizen legally buy residential property in Argentina right now?

Can I buy a home in Argentina as a US citizen in 2026?

As of early 2026, US citizens can legally purchase residential real estate in Argentina, including apartments, condos, and houses, and hold full ownership title in their own name, just like Argentine citizens do for standard urban properties.

The standard buying process for a US citizen in Argentina involves finding a property (prices are almost always quoted in US dollars), signing a reservation agreement, obtaining an Argentine tax identification number (CDI or CUIT through ARCA), completing due diligence with a notary called an "escribano," and then signing the final public deed known as the "escritura," which gets registered with the local property registry.

What makes Argentina relatively welcoming is that, for typical city apartments and houses, the legal framework does not distinguish between Argentine buyers and foreign buyers when it comes to ownership rights, so you go through essentially the same steps a local buyer would, with a few extra paperwork requirements on the tax ID and source-of-funds side.

By the way, we've written a blog article detailing all the foreigner rights regarding properties in Argentina.

Sources and methodology: we cross-referenced Argentina's official legal framework on Argentina.gob.ar (DNU 70/2023), the government's tax ID procedure on ARCA's CDI page, and notary requirements via the Colegio de Escribanos of Buenos Aires. We also verified the process through our own transaction records and market research. These findings are consistent with the analysis in our Argentina property pack.

Are there many Americans buying property and living in Argentina in 2026?

As of early 2026, Americans make up a visible and growing share of foreign residents and property buyers in Argentina, though they are not the largest foreign group by total numbers; official tourism data from INDEC shows that visitors from the United States and Canada consistently represent around 12% of international arrivals, which gives a reliable sense of the steady North American presence in the country.

The neighborhoods in Argentina with the highest concentration of American expats and property owners are in Buenos Aires, particularly Palermo (including Palermo Soho and Palermo Hollywood), Recoleta, Belgrano, Villa Crespo, and San Telmo, with a smaller but growing presence in cities like Mendoza and Cordoba.

The top three reasons Americans are choosing to buy property and relocate to Argentina right now are the significantly lower cost of living compared to US cities, the rich cultural lifestyle (food, tango, architecture, nightlife), and the purchasing power advantage that earning in US dollars provides in a country where real estate prices remain well below comparable international markets.

The American expat community in Argentina is clearly growing as of 2026, driven by the rise of remote work, an active digital nomad scene, and Argentina's relatively easy residency pathways, although some recent arrivals have been adjusting to the fact that Buenos Aires is no longer as cheap as it was during the peak dollar-gap years of 2022 to 2024.

Sources and methodology: we used official international tourism statistics from INDEC as a quantitative proxy for American presence, supplemented by neighborhood-level observations from BA Expats community forums and reporting from Expat Arrivals. We also incorporated our own market intelligence on where foreign buyers are most active.

Do foreigners have the same buying rights as locals in Argentina?

For standard residential property in Argentine cities, foreigners, including US citizens, are treated essentially the same as locals when it comes to the right to own and register title, and there is no special restriction or extra tax that applies to Americans specifically compared to other foreign nationalities.

The property types or locations in Argentina where foreign buyers face restrictions are rural agricultural land (where Law 26.737 caps and regulates foreign ownership, and courts have kept these limits in force despite a 2023 derogation attempt), and properties located inside designated Border Security Zones near international borders, where all foreigners need prior government authorization called "Previa Conformidad" before they can buy, regardless of whether the property is urban or rural.

We cover all these things in length in our pack about the property market in Argentina.

Sources and methodology: we verified foreign ownership rules through InfoLeg's entry on Law 26.737, checked the court suspension status on SAIJ, and confirmed border-zone requirements on Argentina.gob.ar. Our own analysis of recent transactions supports these findings.

Can I buy property in Argentina without a residence permit?

Argentina does not require a residence permit for foreigners to purchase urban residential property, and many Americans successfully buy apartments in Buenos Aires while visiting on a tourist visa or even while living abroad.

The process for buying property in Argentina while living abroad involves appointing a local representative through a power of attorney (which must be properly apostilled), obtaining your tax identification number remotely through ARCA, and having your notary handle the due diligence and closing while you sign documents from your home country or during a short visit.

Buying a home in Argentina does not automatically grant any visa or residency rights to the foreign owner, because property ownership and immigration status are handled through completely separate legal frameworks in Argentina, although the country does have other residency pathways like the "rentista" visa for people with passive income.

The main practical challenge non-resident buyers face when completing a property purchase remotely in Argentina is coordinating the power of attorney, fund transfers, and tax ID registration across time zones and bureaucracies, which is why most foreign buyers work with a local lawyer and a notary who have experience handling cross-border deals.

Sources and methodology: we based this on official ID procedures published on Argentina.gob.ar (CDI process), the digital filing platform at Tramites a Distancia, and ARCA's administrative reforms published in the Boletin Oficial (RG 5803/2025). We also drew on our own records of how remote purchases are typically structured.

Can US citizens own land in Argentina?

US citizens can own land outright in Argentina for normal residential purposes, such as a house lot in a city or a condo unit, with the same full ownership rights (called "dominio") as Argentine nationals, and there is no general prohibition on foreigners holding title to urban land.

Residential property in Argentina is commonly held as freehold ownership, meaning you own the land and the building (or your share of a building under horizontal property rules for apartments), and long-term leasehold is not the standard structure for home buying, which makes things simpler for foreign buyers used to owning property outright.

The specific geographic zones where foreign land ownership is restricted in Argentina include Border Security Zones (areas near international borders where "Previa Conformidad" authorization is required) and rural agricultural land, where Law 26.737's foreign ownership caps remain in force as of early 2026 because courts suspended the part of DNU 70/2023 that tried to remove these limits, making the legal situation for countryside properties more complex than for city apartments.

Getting surprised by hidden fees is one of the pitfalls people face when buying real estate in Argentina.

Sources and methodology: we verified land ownership rules using InfoLeg (Law 26.737), official border zone regulations on InfoLeg (border security framework), and the court suspension documented on SAIJ. Our analysis also factors in practical outcomes we track across buyer transactions.

What documents will I need to buy in Argentina?

The essential documents a US citizen needs to purchase property in Argentina include a valid passport, an Argentine tax identification number (CDI or CUIT obtained through ARCA), proof of funds and source of funds documentation for anti-money-laundering compliance, and a power of attorney if you cannot be physically present at the signing of the deed.

Yes, a local tax identification number is required for foreign buyers in Argentina, and ARCA (formerly AFIP) provides a process specifically for foreigners to obtain a CDI, which you can do in person at an ARCA office or through a legal representative with a power of attorney, and it typically takes one to two weeks to process.

A local bank account is not strictly mandatory for completing a property purchase in Argentina, but having one can significantly simplify the money trail documentation, compliance checks, and ongoing tax payments, especially if you plan to receive rental income or transfer funds from abroad.

Foreign buyers in Argentina are required to provide proof of funds showing the origin of the money being used for the purchase (bank statements, sale contracts, payslips, or similar documentation), and while a local address is not always strictly required, most notaries and tax filings will ask for a local contact or representative address for official notices.

We have a whole section dedicated to all the documents you need in our Argentina property pack.

Sources and methodology: we used the official CDI process page on Argentina.gob.ar, ARCA's updated registration rules published in the Boletin Oficial (RG 5803/2025), and document requirements from the Colegio de Escribanos of Buenos Aires. We cross-checked these with our own database of buyer experiences.

Can a foreign-owned company buy property in Argentina?

Yes, foreign-owned companies can legally purchase residential property in Argentina, but the process is more complex than buying as an individual because it requires corporate registration, beneficial ownership disclosures, additional tax filings, and stricter banking and anti-money-laundering checks.

Some Americans do use corporate structures to hold property in Argentina, but it is not as common as personal ownership for residential purchases, and when they do, the typical local entity is an "SAS" (Sociedad por Acciones Simplificada) or an "SRL" (Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada), though using a foreign LLC directly adds extra layers of compliance.

Owning property through a company structure does not reliably lower taxes compared to personal ownership in Argentina, because while it can change how taxes are calculated, the actual savings depend heavily on your rental plans, capital gains situation, Argentine accounting advice, and US reporting obligations, so you should treat "company saves tax" as a hypothesis to test, not a fact.

The main drawback of using company ownership for residential property in Argentina is the increased compliance burden, including corporate tax filings, beneficial ownership disclosures to ARCA, higher accounting costs, and the fact that Argentine banks and notaries will apply more rigorous due diligence to a corporate buyer than to an individual.

Sources and methodology: we used the official ARCA institutional framework confirmed via Boletin Oficial (Decree 953/2024), the US-Argentina FATCA agreement for compliance context, and AGIP for local tax implications. Our team also draws on structuring patterns we observe across real transactions.

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What taxes and fees will I pay in Argentina in 2026?

What are buyer taxes in Argentina in 2026?

As of early 2026, the main buyer-side tax on a property purchase in Argentina is the stamp duty ("Impuesto de Sellos"), which in Buenos Aires City runs at about 3.5% of the declared transaction value; for a typical apartment worth 150,000 USD (roughly 210 million ARS or about 127,000 EUR), that stamp duty alone would come to around 5,250 USD (7.35 million ARS or about 4,450 EUR).

The individual components that make up the total buyer tax burden in Argentina include the stamp duty (around 3.5% in Buenos Aires City, though the rate varies by province), plus smaller contributions and fees tied to the notarial process, meaning you should budget roughly 2% to 5% of the purchase price for taxes and official charges depending on your jurisdiction and whether you qualify for any exemptions.

Buyer tax rates in Argentina do not formally distinguish between foreigners and locals for stamp duty purposes, but first-time primary-residence buyers in Buenos Aires City may qualify for a stamp duty exemption that can significantly reduce or eliminate this cost, and that exemption is generally harder for non-resident foreigners to claim because it requires proof that the property is your primary home.

If you want to go into more details, we also have a page detailing all the property taxes and fees in Argentina.

Sources and methodology: we referenced the official tax authority of Buenos Aires City at AGIP, stamp duty coverage from Infobae, and the Colegio de Escribanos fee framework. We also applied our own closing-cost models to produce realistic ranges.

What are other closing costs in Argentina in 2026?

As of early 2026, beyond taxes, buyers in Argentina should budget an additional 3% to 6% of the purchase price for closing costs; on a typical 150,000 USD apartment, that means roughly 4,500 to 9,000 USD (6.3 to 12.6 million ARS or about 3,800 to 7,650 EUR) for notary fees, registry charges, and related expenses.

The main closing cost categories in Argentina include notary (escribano) fees, which typically run 1% to 2% of the transaction value (1,500 to 3,000 USD or 2.1 to 4.2 million ARS or about 1,275 to 2,550 EUR), property registry inscription and certificate fees, and property valuation or survey charges, while real estate agent commissions (around 3% to 4%) are usually paid by the seller in Argentina, though this can vary by negotiation.

Among the closing costs in Argentina, the real estate agent commission is the most negotiable item, and the valuation or survey fee can sometimes be optional depending on your notary's requirements, while the notary fees and registry charges are largely non-negotiable because they follow set professional guidelines.

The single closing cost item that tends to surprise foreign buyers the most in Argentina is the stamp duty itself, because many assume it will be split evenly with the seller, but in practice the negotiation of who pays what share depends on market conditions and the specific deal, and some foreigners end up shouldering more than they expected.

Sources and methodology: we anchored closing-cost estimates using the Colegio de Escribanos official fee framework, layered in jurisdictional tax data from AGIP, and validated with the Boletin Oficial. We also calibrated these ranges against real transactions we track.

Are there hidden fees foreigners miss in Argentina right now?

Foreign buyers in Argentina commonly overlook fees that can add up to 1% to 3% of the purchase price in total, meaning an extra 1,500 to 4,500 USD (2.1 to 6.3 million ARS or about 1,275 to 3,800 EUR) on a typical 150,000 USD property, on top of the standard closing costs.

The top three hidden or unexpected fees that foreign buyers most often fail to budget for in Argentina are the cost of power-of-attorney apostille and certified translations (typically 500 to 1,500 USD or 700,000 to 2.1 million ARS or about 425 to 1,275 EUR), the Border Security Zone authorization fees and related professional charges if the property is in a restricted area (variable but potentially another 500 to 2,000 USD), and banking transfer and compliance documentation fees that arise from moving money internationally into Argentina.

The ongoing annual costs that foreign property owners often underestimate after purchase in Argentina include local property taxes (ABL and Impuesto Inmobiliario in Buenos Aires, typically 500 to 1,500 USD or 700,000 to 2.1 million ARS or about 425 to 1,275 EUR per year), building maintenance charges ("expensas") that can run 100 to 400 USD per month depending on the building, and the Bienes Personales (personal assets) tax, which applies to assets held in Argentina and can add another 0.5% to 1.5% of the assessed value annually.

Getting surprised by hidden fees is one of the pitfalls people face when buying real estate in Argentina.

Sources and methodology: we identified overlooked costs by comparing the official border-zone procedure on Argentina.gob.ar against the standard notarial workflow from the Colegio de Escribanos, and used AGIP for ongoing tax context. Our estimates also reflect patterns we see in our own buyer cost database.
infographics rental yields citiesArgentina

We did some research and made this infographic to help you quickly compare rental yields of the major cities in Argentina versus those in neighboring countries. It provides a clear view of how this country positions itself as a real estate investment destination, which might interest you if you’re planning to invest there.

Can I get a mortgage as a US citizen in Argentina in 2026?

Do banks lend to US citizens in Argentina in 2026?

As of early 2026, Argentine banks do offer mortgage products again (mainly UVA/CER-indexed loans), but most of these mortgages are designed for residents with local income, which means that US citizens without an Argentine salary or established banking relationship will find it very difficult to qualify.

US citizens are not treated better or worse than other foreign nationals when applying for mortgages in Argentina; the main filtering criteria are local income, local credit history, and an existing banking relationship, so a French citizen and an American citizen with similar profiles would face the same hurdles.

The main reason some banks in Argentina are hesitant to lend to American borrowers specifically is the compliance burden created by FATCA (the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act), which requires Argentine banks to report account information of US persons to the IRS, adding extra paperwork and risk management costs that some lenders prefer to avoid.

The typical approval likelihood for a non-resident US citizen applying for a mortgage in Argentina is low, and most foreign buyers end up purchasing with cash; among those who do secure financing, they are almost always residents with a local salary account at the lending bank.

There is a full document dedicated to mortgage for foreigners in our pack covering the property buying process in Argentina.

Sources and methodology: we confirmed mortgage product structures on Banco Santander's UVA mortgage page, cross-checked with Banco Galicia's product page, and referenced macro credit data from the BCRA (Argentine Central Bank). We also factored in our own observations of foreigner approval patterns.

What down payment do American people need in Argentina in 2026?

As of early 2026, if you are a resident with local income and qualify for a mortgage in Argentina, banks typically finance 70% to 80% of the property value, meaning you would need a down payment of 20% to 30%; on a 150,000 USD apartment, that is roughly 30,000 to 45,000 USD (42 to 63 million ARS or about 25,500 to 38,000 EUR).

For non-resident foreign buyers in Argentina, the typical down payment range is effectively 40% to 100% of the purchase price, because most Argentine banks will either not approve your mortgage at all or require a much larger equity stake to compensate for the higher risk, meaning many Americans simply buy with cash.

A larger down payment does improve mortgage terms in Argentina, because banks typically offer better real spreads on UVA loans to borrowers who put more equity in and who have a stronger overall banking relationship, so if you can put down 40% or more as a qualifying resident, you will likely get a lower rate than someone stretching to 20%.

You can also read our latest update about mortgage and interest rates in Argentina.

Sources and methodology: we derived down payment ranges from Banco Santander's UVA mortgage terms, validated with Banco Galicia's product requirements, and checked the macro environment via the BCRA. Our buyer data also informed the non-resident vs. resident split.

What interest rates do US citizens get in Argentina in 2026?

As of early 2026, the typical mortgage interest rate for qualifying borrowers in Argentina (including US citizens who meet eligibility requirements) is a real spread of roughly 5.5% to 9% on top of UVA (CER-adjusted) indexation, meaning your payments adjust with inflation and then the bank charges its margin on top.

Interest rates for foreign buyers who do manage to qualify in Argentina are generally the same as for local residents with equivalent profiles, because the rate is determined by your banking relationship tier and down payment size rather than your nationality.

Almost all residential mortgages currently available in Argentina are variable-rate in the sense that they are UVA/CER-indexed (your balance and payments adjust with inflation), and fixed-rate peso mortgages are essentially unavailable in the current environment; typical terms run 15 to 30 years for qualifying borrowers.

The single factor that has the biggest impact on the interest rate a US citizen will be offered in Argentina is whether you are a "salary client" at the lending bank, because banks reserve their best spreads (closer to 5.5%) for borrowers whose paycheck is deposited directly into an account at that institution.

Sources and methodology: we triangulated reported mortgage spreads from Ambito Financiero with primary product pages from Banco Santander and Banco Galicia. We also sanity-checked plausibility using BCRA reference data and our own rate tracking.

Can I use US income to qualify in Argentina right now?

Using US-sourced income to qualify for a mortgage in Argentina is possible in theory but uncommon in practice, because most Argentine banks strongly prefer income that is paid locally into an Argentine bank account, which makes verification and collection straightforward for the lender.

If a bank in Argentina does consider US income, they will typically require recent US tax returns (Form 1040), pay stubs or employer verification letters, and bank statements showing consistent deposits, all of which may need to be translated and apostilled, adding cost and time to the application.

Some borrowers who cannot meet standard Argentine income documentation requirements explore alternative routes such as showing large local deposits over several months, providing rental income from Argentine properties, or working with smaller banks or credit cooperatives that may have more flexible underwriting, though these paths are less predictable and often come with higher rates.

Sources and methodology: we based this on eligibility structures shown on Banco Santander's mortgage page, income verification practices documented by BBVA Argentina, and general credit market conditions via the BCRA. Our team also draws on lender feedback from actual foreigner applications.

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How do US taxes interact with owning property in Argentina?

Do I have to declare the property to the IRS from Argentina?

Owning residential property in Argentina does not, by itself, trigger a special IRS form the way a foreign bank account does, but you may still have US tax reporting obligations if you earn rental income, sell the property for a gain, or hold Argentine financial accounts that cross FBAR or Form 8938 thresholds.

The specific IRS forms that may come into play for US citizens owning property in Argentina include your standard Form 1040 (for reporting rental income or capital gains), FinCEN Form 114 (FBAR) if your Argentine bank accounts exceed 10,000 USD in aggregate at any point during the year, and Form 8938 (Statement of Specified Foreign Financial Assets) if your foreign financial assets exceed the applicable filing threshold.

Simply owning an apartment in Argentina without renting it out or selling it does not trigger income tax reporting on its own, but the moment you earn rental income, sell the property, or maintain Argentine bank accounts above the reporting thresholds, your US filing obligations begin, which is why planning ahead with a CPA matters.

Sources and methodology: we verified US reporting requirements using the IRS treaty list, the official US-Argentina FATCA agreement, and standard IRS guidance on foreign property and accounts. We also incorporate our own tax planning research into our property pack.

Will I pay tax twice in the US and Argentina in 2026?

As of early 2026, there is a real risk of paying tax on the same income in both the US and Argentina, because any rental income or capital gains from your Argentine property is taxable in Argentina and must also be reported on your US return, but "double taxation" can usually be reduced through US domestic mechanisms rather than a treaty.

As of early 2026, the IRS's official treaty list does not show an income tax treaty in force between the US and Argentina, which means there is no bilateral agreement specifically designed to prevent double taxation on property income, and you cannot rely on treaty relief the way you could in countries like the UK or France.

The main tool US citizens use to avoid paying full tax twice is the Foreign Tax Credit (IRS Form 1116), which allows you to offset taxes you paid to Argentina against your US tax liability on the same income, dollar for dollar up to certain limits, so if you paid Argentine income tax on your rental earnings, you can generally claim a credit for that amount on your US return.

Whether property taxes paid in Argentina are deductible on your US federal tax return depends on your specific tax situation and whether you itemize deductions, and the current US cap on state and local tax (SALT) deductions can limit the benefit, so this is a question best answered by your CPA based on your full financial picture.

Sources and methodology: we confirmed the absence of a US-Argentina income tax treaty directly from the IRS treaty list, reviewed the US-Argentina FATCA agreement for compliance context, and referenced AGIP for Argentine local tax obligations. We paired these with our own cross-border tax planning analyses.

Do I need FATCA reporting when buying in Argentina?

FATCA (the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act) mainly targets financial accounts rather than real estate deeds, but because buying property in Argentina almost always involves opening or using an Argentine bank account, FATCA reporting is likely to be relevant to your purchase even if the property itself is not a "reportable asset."

The specific FATCA thresholds that can trigger reporting for US citizens living in the US are 50,000 USD in foreign financial assets at year-end (or 75,000 USD at any point during the year) for Form 8938, while the FBAR threshold is 10,000 USD in aggregate across all foreign accounts at any point during the year, and even a short-term deposit in an Argentine bank for closing purposes can push you over these limits.

FATCA reporting (Form 8938, filed with your tax return) and FBAR (FinCEN Form 114, filed separately) are two different obligations with different thresholds, different filing deadlines, and different penalties for non-compliance; many US property owners in Argentina need to file both if they maintain local bank accounts, so it is important not to assume that filing one covers the other.

Consulting a US CPA before buying property in Argentina is strongly recommended, and the specific questions to ask include how to structure fund transfers to minimize compliance risk, whether your Argentine bank accounts will trigger FBAR and Form 8938 filing, how rental income will be taxed in both countries, and what Foreign Tax Credit strategy will work best for your situation.

Sources and methodology: we grounded FATCA analysis in the official US-Argentina FATCA agreement, verified treaty status on the IRS treaty list, and used BCRA data for banking context. Our property pack includes detailed FATCA guidance tailored to Argentina buyers.
infographics map property prices Argentina

We created this infographic to give you a simple idea of how much it costs to buy property in different parts of Argentina. As you can see, it breaks down price ranges and property types for popular cities in the country. We hope this makes it easier to explore your options and understand the market.

What sources have we used to write this blog article?

Whether it's in our blog articles or the market analyses included in our property pack about Argentina, we always rely on the strongest methodology we can ... and we don't throw out numbers at random.

We also aim to be fully transparent, so below we've listed the authoritative sources we used, and explained how we used them and the methods behind our estimates.

Source Why we trust it How we used it
Argentina.gob.ar (DNU 70/2023) Official publication of Argentine decree text. We used it to confirm what the national government changed in the legal framework. We relied on it to explain why rural land restrictions became legally uncertain.
InfoLeg (Law 26.737) Argentina's official legislative database. We used it to identify the formal status of Law 26.737 on rural land. We checked the derogation notes and court suspension records attached to this law.
Argentina.gob.ar (Border Security Zone) Official government procedure page for restricted areas. We used it to explain the "Previa Conformidad" process that affects foreigners near borders. We confirmed this applies to both urban and rural properties in security zones.
Boletin Oficial (Decree 953/2024) The legal source of record for federal decrees. We used it to confirm that ARCA replaced AFIP institutionally. We avoided outdated guidance by referencing this transition throughout the article.
Argentina.gob.ar (CDI process) Official how-to for foreigner tax identification. We used it as the clearest explanation of the ID foreigners need to transact. We flagged that processes may be transitioning in 2026 due to ARCA reforms.
AGIP (Buenos Aires City tax authority) Official tax authority for Buenos Aires City. We used it for local tax and stamp duty context in Buenos Aires. We supported our point that buyer costs vary by jurisdiction.
Colegio de Escribanos (Buenos Aires) Professional body governing notaries in Buenos Aires City. We used it to ground notary and registry costs in an official fee framework. We derived realistic closing-cost ranges from their published references.
IRS (US income tax treaties list) The IRS's official, updated list of US tax treaties. We used it to verify there is no US-Argentina income tax treaty in force. We explained the practical consequence for double-tax planning.
US Dept. of State (FATCA agreement) Official text of the bilateral FATCA agreement. We used it to explain why Argentine banks request US tax forms. We made the FATCA and FBAR discussion specific to Argentina.
Banco Santander (UVA mortgage page) Primary source from a major bank offering mortgages. We used it to confirm UVA loan structure and salary-client requirements. We inferred how difficult it is for non-residents to qualify in practice.
INDEC (international tourism statistics) Argentina's official national statistics institute. We used it to estimate US visitor shares as a proxy for American presence. We supported our observations about which neighborhoods attract Americans.
BCRA (Argentine Central Bank) Top authority for system-wide credit and rate data. We used it to verify mortgage-rate expectations against official conditions. We avoided relying on marketing claims from any single bank.

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