Buying real estate in Panama?

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What are the current trends in Panama real estate?

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Authored by the expert who managed and guided the team behind the Panama Property Pack

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Everything you need to know before buying real estate is included in our Panama Property Pack

Panama's real estate market in 2025 shows strong fundamentals with residential prices in Panama City averaging $1,804/m² and rental demand surging by up to 15% year-on-year in prime neighborhoods.

The market is experiencing a clear shift toward urban condominiums over single-family homes, with foreign buyer interest driving 40% more residency applications this year. Central neighborhoods like El Cangrejo and Costa del Este are leading growth, while luxury markets show mixed performance depending on location and project quality.

If you want to go deeper, you can check our pack of documents related to the real estate market in Panama, based on reliable facts and data, not opinions or rumors.

How this content was created 🔎📝

At The LatinVestor, we explore the Panama real estate market every day. Our team doesn't just analyze data from a distance—we're actively engaging with local realtors, investors, and property managers in cities like Panama City, Casco Viejo, and Costa del Este. This hands-on approach allows us to gain a deep understanding of the market from the inside out.

These observations are originally based on what we've learned through these conversations and our observations. But it was not enough. To back them up, we also needed to rely on trusted resources

We prioritize accuracy and authority. Trends lacking solid data or expert validation were excluded.

Trustworthiness is central to our work. Every source and citation is clearly listed, ensuring transparency. A writing AI-powered tool was used solely to refine readability and engagement.

To make the information accessible, our team designed custom infographics that clarify key points. We hope you will like them! All illustrations and media were created in-house and added manually.

What are the latest numbers showing how Panama's real estate market is performing right now?

Panama's residential real estate market is showing steady growth with clear momentum in 2025.

As of March 2025, the average residential price in Panama City reached $1,804 per square meter, representing a 2.38% increase year-on-year. This growth builds on a 7.38% recovery from the 2021 market low, indicating sustained upward momentum.

The rental market is experiencing even stronger performance, with prime neighborhoods like El Cangrejo, Marbella, Costa del Este, and Coco del Mar recording rent increases of up to 15% year-on-year. Average asking rents as of June 2025 stand at $12.96 per square meter for apartments and $8.10 per square meter for houses.

Vacancy rates have dropped significantly across managed rental portfolios, with rents up 12% over the previous year. New construction projects are successfully passing higher development costs to buyers, particularly in luxury segments where notable projects are achieving $6,000 to $8,000 per square meter.

These figures demonstrate a market that has moved beyond recovery into genuine growth phase, driven by both domestic and international demand.

How do short-term price trends compare with medium-term and long-term projections?

Panama's real estate market shows different momentum across various time horizons, with short-term strength supporting cautious optimism for longer periods.

Short-term trends through 2025 show modest but consistent growth in both sale prices and rental rates, particularly in neighborhoods favored by expatriates and young professionals. This immediate growth is supported by increased foreign residency applications and improved economic conditions.

Medium-term projections for the next 3 to 5 years anticipate annual price appreciation of 1% to 2% in most areas, with luxury new builds in prime locations expected to appreciate faster. This conservative growth projection reflects Panama's stable economic fundamentals while accounting for potential regional challenges.

Long-term outlook remains positive, underpinned by continued international interest, ongoing infrastructure development, and recurring waves of foreign residency applicants seeking Panama's favorable investment climate. The country's strategic position and established legal framework for foreign investment support sustained demand over the coming decade.

The progression from current strong performance to more moderate long-term growth aligns with market maturation and reflects realistic expectations for a developing market.

Which neighborhoods or regions in Panama are seeing the fastest growth in demand?

Several specific neighborhoods in Panama City are experiencing exceptional demand growth, driven by different factors ranging from heritage value to modern amenities.

Neighborhood Average Price (USD/m²) Annual Growth Rate Primary Demand Drivers
Casco Viejo $4,150 +4% UNESCO heritage site, tourism, limited supply
El Cangrejo $2,930 +3% Mid-market favorite, high value proposition
San Francisco $2,720 +2% Young professionals, eco-friendly projects
Buenaventura (Coast) ~$2,200 +10-15% Luxury resort development, new projects
Costa del Este $3,685 Stable (0%) Expatriate hub, mixed-use developments

What areas are experiencing stagnation or decline in property values?

While most of Panama's prime markets show growth, certain areas face challenges due to oversupply, changing buyer preferences, or location disadvantages.

Santa Maria, despite being a very high-end market with average prices of $4,530 per square meter, is experiencing a 6% annual decline as the ultra-luxury segment faces buyer resistance and oversupply issues. Punta Pacifica, another luxury area averaging $4,160 per square meter, shows a 2% decline due to limited new supply and market saturation.

Single-family house markets across most areas are underperforming, with an overall 3.2% year-on-year decline in 2025 as buyer preference shifts toward urban condominiums. Peripheral areas without direct infrastructure improvements are seeing flat or declining values as buyers prioritize central locations.

Pacific and Caribbean coastal condominium markets are generally flat, averaging around $2,200 per square meter, except for branded luxury resort developments like Buenaventura which show strong growth of 10% to 15% for new versus resale properties.

These declining areas reflect market maturation and buyer sophistication, with demand concentrating in areas offering the best value propositions and lifestyle benefits.

How do trends differ between condos, houses, luxury properties, and commercial real estate?

Different property types in Panama are experiencing dramatically different market conditions, reflecting changing lifestyle preferences and investment strategies.

Condominiums and apartments are clearly outperforming all other property types, particularly new luxury units and buildings eligible for Airbnb operations in key areas. This sector benefits from strong expatriate and corporate demand, with many projects achieving rapid sales and rental absorption.

Houses are significantly lagging the market, with prices declining 3.2% year-on-year in 2025 as demand shifts toward urban living. Single-family homes face particular challenges in suburban areas where buyers prefer the convenience and amenities of condominium living.

Luxury properties show the most varied performance, with those in prime central locations and heritage zones appreciating fastest, while oversupplied luxury segments face slower rental absorption and price pressure. New luxury projects in proven locations like Ocean Reef and Deici by Marjalizo are setting new price records.

It's something we develop in our Panama property pack.

Commercial real estate, while not the focus of residential analysis, shows strength in mixed-use developments in Costa del Este and Avenida Balboa that combine commercial and residential elements.

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What is the current supply and demand balance for rentals versus properties for sale?

Panama's rental market is experiencing a significant supply shortage, creating opportunities for investors but challenges for tenants.

Rental demand is substantially outpacing supply in desirable urban and expatriate areas, with average yields for apartments reaching 7.8% in Panama City. Mid-market central neighborhoods and areas popular with expatriates are achieving even higher yields, while peak luxury zones show lower returns due to higher purchase prices.

The sales market shows a clear split between high-performing new projects in strong areas and a struggling resale market. New projects in prime locations, particularly those in pre-construction or near completion phases, are selling quickly to both domestic and international buyers.

However, the resale market has developed significant price gaps, with discounts of 10% to 25% available for dated or poorly located units outside hotspot areas. This creates opportunities for savvy buyers willing to renovate or wait for market improvement.

Oversupply persists in peripheral locations and ultra-luxury towers, giving buyers substantial leverage in negotiations. This imbalance suggests current market conditions favor buyers in secondary locations while benefiting landlords in prime rental areas.

How have foreign buyer trends shifted recently, and what impact is that having?

Foreign investment in Panama real estate has accelerated significantly, creating both opportunities and pricing pressure in key markets.

Foreign residency applications have surged 40% year-over-year in 2025, led by buyers from Colombia, Venezuela, the United States, Nicaragua, and China. This dramatic increase reflects both regional instability driving migration and Panama's attractive residency programs.

The Qualified Investor program requiring a minimum $300,000 investment and the Pensionado Visa program are particularly successful in attracting high net worth individuals and retirees. These buyers concentrate their purchases in luxury neighborhoods, oceanview properties, and heritage districts like Casco Viejo.

This foreign demand is directly impacting pricing in prime areas, with international buyers often paying premium prices for move-in ready properties and new developments. Their preference for luxury amenities and central locations is reshaping development patterns and pushing up land values in targeted neighborhoods.

The trend is also creating a two-tier market where international buyer preferences drive pricing in certain areas, while domestic buyer markets remain more price-sensitive. This dynamic is expected to continue as Panama's political stability and favorable investment climate attract ongoing foreign interest.

What is the average budget needed today to buy in the most popular areas?

Property purchase budgets in Panama vary significantly based on location, property type, and target market, with clear price points emerging for different buyer categories.

Property Type/Area Typical Price Range USD (2025) Target Buyer Profile
2-3 Bedroom Condo (Central/Hotspot) $250,000 - $500,000 Expatriates, professionals, investors
Boutique Pre-Construction (Prime) $200,000 - $350,000 Investment buyers, early adopters
Gated Family House (Suburban) $180,000 - $350,000 Families, long-term residents
Luxury Oceanfront/Heritage $400,000 - $1,000,000+ High net worth, second homes
Government-Subsidized (Outer areas) $65,000 - $120,000 First-time buyers, locals
infographics rental yields citiesPanama

We did some research and made this infographic to help you quickly compare rental yields of the major cities in Panama versus those in neighboring countries. It provides a clear view of how this country positions itself as a real estate investment destination, which might interest you if you're planning to invest there.

How do rental yields compare across different parts of Panama City and beyond?

Rental yields in Panama show significant variation by location and property type, with clear winners emerging for investment-focused buyers.

Panama City overall delivers rental yields between 6.8% and 7.8% for apartments, with El Cangrejo, Bella Vista, San Francisco, and Costa del Este ranking among the best areas for investors. These neighborhoods benefit from strong rental demand from expatriates, young professionals, and corporate tenants.

The strongest yields typically come from mid-market apartments in central neighborhoods where purchase prices remain reasonable relative to rental income potential. Properties in these areas often achieve 8% to 9% gross yields when well-managed and properly positioned.

Lower yields are found in Punta Pacifica and other top luxury zones where high purchase prices and substantial unsold inventory reduce return potential. These areas may offer only 4% to 6% yields despite premium rental rates due to elevated acquisition costs.

Areas outside Panama City generally offer higher percentage yields but face challenges with tenant demand, property management, and resale liquidity. Coastal properties can achieve attractive yields during peak tourism seasons but may experience seasonal vacancy issues.

It's something we develop in our Panama property pack.

What resale potential exists by area and property type over the next few years?

Resale potential in Panama's real estate market varies dramatically by location and property characteristics, with clear patterns emerging for different investment strategies.

Strong resale potential exists for new and boutique condominiums in central neighborhoods, historic Casco Viejo properties, and expatriate-popular towers. These properties benefit from ongoing demand growth and limited supply in prime locations, supporting price appreciation and quick sales when needed.

Moderate resale potential characterizes well-located family homes in established neighborhoods and quality older condominiums in good areas. While these properties may not appreciate rapidly, they typically maintain value and sell within reasonable timeframes to domestic buyers.

Weak resale potential affects single-family homes in suburban areas, peripheral high-rise towers, and most beach condominiums except for a few branded resorts with established infrastructure. These properties face limited buyer pools and may require significant discounting for quick sales.

Properties with unique characteristics like heritage status, exceptional views, or premium amenities in proven locations show the strongest resale potential, often appreciating faster than market averages and attracting multiple buyer interest when listed.

The key factor in resale success appears to be location within established demand patterns rather than property type alone.

Where is the best positioning right now if your goal is living, renting out, or reselling?

Optimal property positioning in Panama depends entirely on your primary objective, with different areas and property types serving distinct investment strategies.

1. **For Living Comfort and Convenience:** - Central city condominiums in El Cangrejo, San Francisco, or Costa del Este offer the best lifestyle balance - These areas provide walkability, comprehensive amenities, proximity to schools and hospitals - Modern buildings with good management and security enhance daily living experience - Access to restaurants, shopping, and entertainment within walking distance2. **For Rental Income Generation:** - Mid-market apartments in expatriate neighborhoods like El Cangrejo and Costa del Este - Airbnb-approved towers in tourist-friendly areas with proper licensing - Casco Viejo properties that attract both long-term expat tenants and short-term tourists - Properties near business districts and international schools for corporate housing demand3. **For Resale Appreciation:** - Heritage developments in Casco Viejo with unique character and limited supply - Boutique pre-construction projects in proven central neighborhoods - Projects scheduled for delivery in top-performing areas within the next 12-18 months - Luxury developments with established brands and strong track records

What risks and opportunities should buyers be aware of before deciding where and what to purchase?

Panama's real estate market presents both significant opportunities and specific risks that buyers must carefully evaluate before making investment decisions.

Major opportunities include high and rising rental yields in central neighborhoods, strong appreciation potential in select new builds and historic areas, and diversified demand from domestic, expatriate, and tourist markets. The market benefits from not being overly dependent on any single buyer class, providing stability during economic fluctuations.

However, oversupply risk exists in peripheral and ultra-luxury towers, particularly in weaker suburban zones where stagnation and price cuts are becoming common. Buyers should avoid areas with excessive inventory and limited demand drivers.

Regulatory uncertainty around short-term rentals presents a specific risk, as the Airbnb model in Panama City remains legally complex and potentially risky unless proper licenses are obtained. Changes in rental regulations could significantly impact investment returns for properties purchased specifically for short-term rental purposes.

Political and economic uncertainties could affect government incentives, mortgage rates, and support programs, particularly for lower and mid-range buyers. Foreign buyers face higher mortgage rates of 7% to 9% compared to preferential rates available to locals in subsidized markets.

It's something we develop in our Panama property pack.

Success in Panama's market requires careful area selection, realistic return expectations, and thorough due diligence on legal and regulatory compliance.

Conclusion

This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Readers are advised to consult with a qualified professional before making any investment decisions. We do not assume any liability for actions taken based on the information provided.

Sources

  1. Panama Equity Market Update Q2 2025
  2. Global Property Guide Market Analysis 2025
  3. Panama Sovereign Real Estate Forecast
  4. Panama Equity Q1 Market Report
  5. Expat-tations Panama Market Analysis
  6. The LatinVestor Panama City Price Forecasts
  7. The LatinVestor Panama Price Forecasts
  8. Choose Panama Market Trends