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Casco Viejo property commands around $4,150 per square meter as of September 2025, making it one of Panama City's most expensive districts.
This UNESCO World Heritage historic quarter offers unique investment opportunities with restored colonial buildings, strong rental yields of 5-8%, and significant tax incentives including up to 30 years of no property tax for restoration projects. However, high entry costs and strict renovation regulations require careful consideration.
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Casco Viejo property prices reach $4,150 per square meter, ranking among Panama City's most expensive areas alongside Santa Maria and Punta Pacifica.
Strong rental demand from tourists and expats generates yields of 5-8%, while UNESCO restoration incentives provide substantial tax benefits for qualified projects.
| Factor | Current Status | Investment Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Price per sqm | $4,150 | High entry cost, premium market |
| Rental Yield | 5-8% | Strong income potential |
| Property Tax Incentive | Up to 30 years exemption | Significant savings on renovations |
| Demand Level | Very strong | Stable market conditions |
| Property Condition | Mix of renovated/restoration needed | Options for different budgets |
| Future Outlook | Continued appreciation expected | Long-term value preservation |
| Regulatory Environment | Strict UNESCO preservation rules | Limited supply, compliance required |
What's the average price per square meter in Casco Viejo right now?
Casco Viejo property prices average $4,150 per square meter as of September 2025.
This pricing places Casco Viejo among Panama City's most expensive residential districts. The high cost reflects the area's UNESCO World Heritage status and historic significance.
Property prices in Casco Viejo have maintained premium levels due to limited inventory and strong demand from both local and international buyers. The district's exclusivity and restoration potential continue to drive market values.
Most properties in this price range include renovated colonial buildings with modern amenities while preserving historic architectural features. Premium units with ocean views or rooftop terraces command even higher prices.
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How does that compare with other desirable areas in Panama City?
Casco Viejo's $4,150 per square meter ranks it as the second most expensive area in Panama City after Santa Maria at $4,530 per square meter.
| District | Price per sqm (USD) | Market Position |
|---|---|---|
| Santa Maria | $4,530 | Most expensive, luxury beachfront |
| Casco Viejo | $4,150 | Historic premium district |
| Punta Pacifica | $4,160 | Modern luxury towers |
| Costa del Este | $3,685 | Business district residential |
| El Cangrejo | $2,930 | Central urban area |
| San Francisco | $2,720 | Established residential |
| Panama City Average | $2,483 | Citywide baseline |
What kinds of properties are available in Casco Viejo?
Casco Viejo offers three main property types: boutique apartments, restored colonial homes, and mixed-use buildings.
Boutique apartments typically feature modern interiors within historic building shells, often including penthouses with ocean views and private terraces. These units range from one to three bedrooms with contemporary finishes.
Restored colonial homes maintain original architectural elements like stone walls, wooden beams, and interior courtyards while incorporating modern systems and appliances. These properties appeal to buyers seeking authentic historic living experiences.
Mixed-use buildings combine residential units with commercial spaces on ground floors, housing restaurants, art galleries, or boutique shops. These properties offer investment opportunities for both rental income and business operations.
Contemporary condos in newly constructed buildings provide modern amenities while respecting historic district design guidelines and height restrictions.
What is the condition of most properties there?
Most properties available in Casco Viejo are newly renovated with modern interiors and preserved historic façades.
The majority of listings feature completed restoration projects that combine contemporary living standards with colonial architectural heritage. These properties command top market prices due to their move-in-ready condition.
A smaller inventory consists of buildings requiring full restoration, which attract investors seeking redevelopment opportunities and access to government tax incentives. These projects typically cost 20-30% less initially but require significant additional investment.
Restoration incentives include up to 30 years of property tax exemption and 10 years of income tax exemption on rental income for qualifying UNESCO zone renovations. These benefits make restoration projects financially attractive despite higher upfront costs.
Building condition varies significantly, with some properties featuring partial renovations requiring additional work to meet modern standards.
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How strong is the demand from buyers and renters in Casco Viejo today?
Demand for Casco Viejo property remains very strong from both buyers and renters as of September 2025.
The district ranks as Panama's second most visited tourist destination after the Panama Canal, driving consistent rental demand for short-term accommodations. International buyers, particularly from North America and Europe, actively seek properties for investment and personal use.
Professional expatriates and affluent locals create steady long-term rental demand, attracted by the area's cultural amenities and walkable lifestyle. The district's limited inventory and UNESCO protection ensure supply constraints that support pricing power.
Tourism growth supports the short-term rental market, with properties often achieving higher occupancy rates than other Panama City districts. Business travelers and cultural tourists specifically choose Casco Viejo for its unique historic atmosphere.
Market liquidity remains strong, with well-positioned properties typically selling within 6-12 months of listing.
What kind of rental income can owners realistically expect?
Property owners in Casco Viejo can realistically expect rental yields of 5-8% annually.
Short-term rentals through platforms like Airbnb typically outperform long-term leases, especially for well-located units with modern amenities and ocean views. Tourist demand drives higher nightly rates during peak seasons.
Long-term rental rates in Casco Viejo exceed Panama City averages by 25-40%, reflecting the district's premium positioning and limited supply. Professional tenants and expatriates willingly pay premium rents for historic charm and central location.
Average monthly rental rates range from $1,200-2,500 for one-bedroom apartments and $2,000-4,500 for larger units, depending on renovation quality and specific location within the district.
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What are the main risks of investing in Casco Viejo property?
The main investment risks include high acquisition costs, limited inventory liquidity, restoration project complexities, and tourism-dependent rental markets.
- High entry costs: Premium pricing reduces potential for rapid appreciation and requires substantial initial capital investment
- Limited liquidity: Strict historic preservation rules restrict new supply, potentially making it harder to sell quickly during market downturns
- Restoration challenges: Projects may face cost overruns, construction delays, or compliance issues with UNESCO regulations
- Tourism dependency: Short-term rental income fluctuates with tourism cycles and economic conditions
- Noise and crowding: Festival events, nightlife, and tourist traffic can impact residential living quality and property desirability
Are there restrictions on renovations or building changes in this historic district?
Yes, Casco Viejo's UNESCO World Heritage status imposes strict renovation and construction restrictions.
All renovation projects require approval from historic preservation authorities before beginning work. Façade changes, construction materials, and restoration standards must comply with specific guidelines that preserve the district's colonial character.
New construction and major structural alterations face tight regulations, including height restrictions and architectural style requirements. Building permits typically take longer to obtain compared to other Panama City districts.
Property owners must use approved materials and construction methods that maintain historic authenticity while meeting modern building codes. These requirements often increase renovation costs by 15-25% compared to standard construction.
Professional architects and contractors familiar with UNESCO compliance requirements are essential for successful renovation projects in the district.

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How is the neighborhood in terms of safety, amenities, and lifestyle?
Casco Viejo offers good safety conditions, excellent amenities, and a vibrant urban lifestyle.
Security has improved significantly with increased police presence and private security in renovated areas. Crime rates remain lower than surrounding neighborhoods, though occasional spillover effects from neighboring Santa Ana require standard urban precautions.
The district features top restaurants, rooftop bars, art galleries, and cultural venues within walking distance. Regular festivals, art exhibitions, and live music events create an active cultural calendar year-round.
Lifestyle appeals to residents seeking historic charm and urban convenience rather than suburban quiet. The walkable environment, ocean views, and colonial architecture attract professionals and retirees who value culture and community engagement.
Public spaces, parks, and waterfront areas provide recreational opportunities, while proximity to modern Panama City ensures access to international airports, hospitals, and business districts.
What's the outlook for future development and government investment in the area?
Government investment continues supporting Casco Viejo through infrastructure improvements, tourism development, and urban renewal projects.
Major ongoing projects include luxury hotel openings, road infrastructure upgrades, and a new cruise port nearby that will increase tourist traffic. Government funding supports streetscape improvements, public space renovations, and enhanced security measures.
Urban renewal efforts in neighboring Santa Ana complement Casco Viejo development by improving surrounding areas and reducing security concerns. These investments expand the district's appeal beyond its historic boundaries.
Tourism promotion initiatives position Casco Viejo as Panama's premier cultural destination, supporting long-term rental demand and property values. Government restoration incentives remain in place to encourage private investment in historic building preservation.
Infrastructure projects including improved public transportation and pedestrian access will enhance connectivity to other Panama City districts over the next 5-10 years.
Are property values in Casco Viejo likely to appreciate over the next 5–10 years?
Property values in Casco Viejo are likely to continue appreciating over the next 5-10 years, though at a slower pace than the previous decade.
Limited supply due to UNESCO restrictions, combined with sustained demand from tourists and expatriates, supports long-term value growth. The district's exclusive positioning and government investment provide fundamental support for appreciation.
Tourism growth in Panama and increased international recognition of Casco Viejo as a premier destination will likely drive continued demand for both investment and residential properties.
However, high current valuations suggest more moderate appreciation rates compared to the rapid growth experienced during the 2010s. Market maturity and premium pricing reduce potential for dramatic value increases.
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Overall, does the potential return justify the higher prices compared to other parts of Panama?
The potential return generally justifies Casco Viejo's higher prices for investors seeking premium positioning and steady income generation.
Strong rental yields of 5-8%, combined with tax incentives and prestige factors, create attractive total returns despite high entry costs. The district's tourism-driven rental demand provides income stability that many other Panama City areas cannot match.
Unique benefits including restoration tax incentives, UNESCO heritage premium, and limited supply justify price premiums for long-term investors. These factors create a differentiated investment profile compared to newer luxury developments.
However, investors seeking rapid appreciation or lower-cost entry points may find better opportunities in emerging Panama City districts with higher growth potential and lower initial investment requirements.
The heritage premium and cultural significance provide long-term value preservation that balances higher acquisition costs with reduced risk of significant value decline.
Conclusion
This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Readers are advised to consult with a qualified professional before making any investment decisions. We do not assume any liability for actions taken based on the information provided.
Casco Viejo property represents a premium investment opportunity in Panama City's most historic and culturally significant district, with strong rental yields and government support offsetting higher entry costs.
While pricing reaches $4,150 per square meter, the combination of UNESCO heritage status, tourism demand, and restoration incentives creates a unique market position that justifies premium valuations for investors seeking stable returns and long-term appreciation potential.
Sources
- Global Property Guide - Panama Price History
- The LatinVestor - Panama City Real Estate Costs
- The LatinVestor - Panama City Area Guide
- Metro Realty Panama - Casco Viejo Real Estate
- Overseas Property Alert - Panama Market Update 2025
- The LatinVestor - Square Meter Prices Panama City
- The LatinVestor - Panama City Property Market
- Panama Equity - Casco Viejo Properties
- Frapan Invest - Casco Viejo Development
- LinkedIn - Panama Real Estate Trends 2025