Buying real estate in Mexico City?

We've created a guide to help you avoid pitfalls, save time, and make the best long-term investment possible.

What is the process to buy an apartment in Mexico City?

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Authored by the expert who managed and guided the team behind the Mexico Property Pack

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Yes, the analysis of Mexico City's property market is included in our pack

If you're reading this, it's likely that Mexico City has caught your eye, and you're thinking about investing in an apartment there.

But what does the buying process entail? Is it straightforward or filled with hurdles? How long should you expect it to take? What are the key challenges you might face?

In this article, we'll walk you through each step of the journey.

Actually, we know this market inside and out. We keep tabs on it regularly, and all our discoveries are reflected in the most recent version of the Mexico Property Pack

The Steps to Buy a Condo in Mexico City

  • 1) Research and Choose a Location

    - Identify neighborhoods in Mexico City that suit your lifestyle and budget.
    - Consider factors such as proximity to amenities, safety, and transportation.
    - Visit potential areas to get a feel for the environment and community.

  • 2) Engage a Real Estate Agent

    - Find a reputable real estate agent experienced with foreign buyers.
    - Ensure the agent is familiar with Mexico City's property market and legal requirements.
    - Discuss your preferences and budget to receive tailored property options.

  • 3) Understand Legal Requirements

    - Foreigners can buy property in Mexico, but must use a bank trust (fideicomiso) if within 50 km of the coast or 100 km of the border.
    - Consult with a Mexican notary public (notario) to understand the legal process.
    - Ensure all documents are in order, including your passport and proof of legal stay in Mexico.

  • 4) Secure Financing

    - Determine if you will finance the purchase through a Mexican bank or pay in cash.
    - If financing, gather necessary documents such as credit history and income proof.
    - Compare mortgage options and interest rates from different banks.

  • 5) Make an Offer and Sign a Purchase Agreement

    - Work with your agent to make a competitive offer on the condo.
    - Negotiate terms and conditions, including price, closing date, and contingencies.
    - Sign a promissory agreement (contrato de promesa de compraventa) to formalize the offer.

  • 6) Conduct Due Diligence

    - Hire a professional to inspect the property for structural issues and legal encumbrances.
    - Verify the condo's legal status, including property taxes and any liens.
    - Ensure the seller has clear title to the property.

  • 7) Close the Deal

    - Finalize the purchase with the assistance of a notary public.
    - Pay the remaining balance and associated closing costs, such as notary fees and taxes.
    - Register the property in your name with the Public Registry of Property.

Get the full checklist for your due diligence in Mexico

Don't repeat the same mistakes others have made before you. Make sure everything is in order before signing your sales contract.

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What You Need to Know Before Buying an Apartment in Mexico City

What are the initial steps to buying an apartment in Mexico City?

The first step is to determine your budget and secure financing, either through a Mexican bank or an international lender.

Next, engage a reputable real estate agent familiar with the Mexico City market to help you find suitable properties.

Finally, conduct thorough research on neighborhoods to ensure they meet your lifestyle and investment goals.

How much should I expect to pay per square meter in Mexico City?

The price per square meter in Mexico City varies significantly depending on the neighborhood.

In upscale areas like Polanco, prices can reach up to USD 5,000 per square meter, while in more affordable areas, it might be around USD 1,500 per square meter.

It's essential to compare prices across different areas to find the best value for your investment.

What are the legal requirements for foreigners buying property in Mexico City?

Foreigners can purchase property in Mexico City without restrictions, as it is not within the restricted zone near the coast or borders.

However, it is advisable to hire a Mexican notary public to ensure all legal documents are in order and to facilitate the transaction.

Additionally, obtaining a permit from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is not necessary for properties in Mexico City.

What are the typical closing costs when purchasing an apartment?

Closing costs in Mexico City typically range from 5% to 7% of the property's purchase price.

These costs include notary fees, registration fees, and taxes, among others.

It's crucial to budget for these additional expenses to avoid any surprises during the buying process.

How long does the buying process usually take?

The process of buying an apartment in Mexico City can take anywhere from two to three months, depending on various factors.

This timeline includes property search, negotiation, legal checks, and finalizing the purchase agreement.

Delays can occur due to financing issues or legal complications, so it's important to plan accordingly.

Buying real estate in Mexico can be risky

An increasing number of foreign investors are showing interest in Mexico. However, 90% of them will make mistakes. Avoid the pitfalls with our comprehensive guide.

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What taxes are associated with owning property in Mexico City?

Property owners in Mexico City are subject to an annual property tax known as "Predial."

The rate is generally around 0.1% to 0.3% of the property's assessed value, depending on the location and property type.

It's important to pay this tax on time to avoid penalties and interest charges.

Are there any restrictions on renting out my apartment once purchased?

There are no specific restrictions on renting out your apartment in Mexico City, but you must comply with local rental laws.

It's advisable to draft a formal rental agreement and register it with the local authorities to protect your rights as a landlord.

Additionally, consider hiring a property management company if you plan to rent out the property while living abroad.

What is the role of a notary public in the property buying process?

A notary public in Mexico is a legal professional responsible for ensuring the legality of property transactions.

They verify the authenticity of documents, ensure taxes are paid, and register the property with the public registry.

Hiring a notary is mandatory for property transactions in Mexico, and their fees are part of the closing costs.

How can I finance the purchase of an apartment in Mexico City?

Financing options include obtaining a mortgage from a Mexican bank or using international financing if available.

Mexican banks typically offer mortgages to foreigners with a down payment of at least 20% of the property's value.

Interest rates can vary, so it's important to compare offers from different lenders to secure the best terms.

What should I know about property maintenance and management in Mexico City?

Property maintenance in Mexico City can be managed by hiring local service providers or a property management company.

Management companies typically charge a fee of 10% to 15% of the rental income for their services.

They handle tenant relations, maintenance issues, and ensure the property complies with local regulations.

What are the potential risks of buying an apartment in Mexico City?

Potential risks include fluctuating property values, legal disputes over property titles, and changes in local regulations.

It's crucial to conduct thorough due diligence and work with experienced professionals to mitigate these risks.

Additionally, consider the impact of natural disasters, such as earthquakes, and ensure the property is adequately insured.

How can I ensure the property I am buying has a clear title?

To ensure a clear title, hire a reputable notary public to conduct a title search and verify the property's legal status.

They will check for any liens, encumbrances, or disputes that could affect your ownership rights.

Obtaining title insurance is also recommended to protect against unforeseen claims or legal issues.