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What are the rental yields for apartments in Medellín? (2026)

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SUMMARY

We analyzed apartment rental yields in Medellín, as of 2026, for residential apartment buyers, using the raw dataset provided and our own market interpretation of sale prices, rents, gross yields, and net yields.

This guide is built for foreign individual buyers who want a clear view of what rental income in Medellín can realistically look like before buying an apartment.

We conduct this research regularly and update this page constantly, so the figures should be read as a May 2026 Medellín apartment yield snapshot rather than a permanent forecast.

The main finding is simple: studios and compact 1-bedroom apartments usually produce the strongest apartment rental yields in Medellín because rent does not fall as quickly as the purchase price.

Estadio is the strongest balanced yield area in the dataset, with estimated net yields of 8.3% for studios, 7.6% for 1-bedroom apartments, and 7.0% for 2-bedroom apartments.

Belén, Laureles, Ciudad del Río, La América, and Calasanz also look attractive because they combine credible rental demand with lower entry prices than El Poblado.

El Poblado has the highest absolute rents, with estimated monthly rents of COP 3.10m for studios, COP 4.60m for 1-bedroom apartments, and COP 6.20m for 2-bedroom apartments, but purchase prices absorb much of that rent premium.

The weakest beginner profiles are usually San Javier, Robledo, Centro / La Candelaria, and weak micro-locations in Buenos Aires, where headline yields can be reduced by vacancy, resale risk, and management difficulty.

For a beginner foreign buyer, the best Medellín apartment rental yield strategy is not to chase the cheapest apartment. The safer strategy is to compare net yield, tenant depth, building quality, transport access, management risk, and resale liquidity together.

The practical takeaway is that Estadio and Belén offer the clearest income case, Laureles and Ciudad del Río offer stronger lifestyle liquidity, and El Poblado remains useful when stability, international tenant demand, and exit liquidity matter more than maximum yield.

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Neighborhoods and apartment rental yields in Medellín in 2026

This table compares apartment rental yields in Medellín by neighborhood and apartment type.

For each area, the table shows estimated purchase price, estimated monthly rent, gross rental yield, and net rental yield for studios, 1-bedroom apartments, and 2-bedroom apartments.

The compact table below focuses on the core yield metrics. The wider our real estate pack about Medellín tracker adds more operating detail, including annual fees, occupancy, time to rent, main tenant demand, main risk, and rental investment profile.

Neighborhood Studio average purchase price Studio average monthly rent Studio gross rental yield Studio net rental yield 1-bedroom average purchase price 1-bedroom average monthly rent 1-bedroom gross rental yield 1-bedroom net rental yield 2-bedroom average purchase price 2-bedroom average monthly rent 2-bedroom gross rental yield 2-bedroom net rental yield
Belén COP 183.6m COP 1.65m 10.8% 7.9% COP 270.0m COP 2.25m 10.0% 7.3% COP 378.0m COP 2.95m 9.4% 6.8%
Buenos Aires COP 145.2m COP 1.25m 10.3% 7.1% COP 211.2m COP 1.75m 9.9% 6.9% COP 299.2m COP 2.25m 9.0% 6.2%
Calasanz COP 166.6m COP 1.45m 10.4% 7.4% COP 245.0m COP 2.00m 9.8% 7.0% COP 343.0m COP 2.65m 9.3% 6.6%
Centro / La Candelaria COP 131.2m COP 1.20m 11.0% 7.1% COP 188.6m COP 1.65m 10.5% 6.8% COP 266.5m COP 2.10m 9.5% 6.1%
Ciudad del Río COP 288.0m COP 2.50m 10.4% 7.8% COP 416.0m COP 3.25m 9.4% 7.0% COP 576.0m COP 4.20m 8.8% 6.6%
El Poblado COP 372.4m COP 3.10m 10.0% 7.2% COP 539.0m COP 4.60m 10.2% 7.4% COP 784.0m COP 6.20m 9.5% 6.8%
Envigado COP 252.0m COP 2.05m 9.8% 7.2% COP 364.0m COP 2.85m 9.4% 7.0% COP 525.0m COP 3.85m 8.8% 6.5%
Estadio COP 200.6m COP 1.90m 11.4% 8.3% COP 295.0m COP 2.55m 10.4% 7.6% COP 413.0m COP 3.30m 9.6% 7.0%
Guayabal COP 170.0m COP 1.45m 10.2% 7.3% COP 250.0m COP 2.00m 9.6% 6.8% COP 350.0m COP 2.60m 8.9% 6.3%
La América COP 163.2m COP 1.45m 10.7% 7.5% COP 240.0m COP 2.00m 10.0% 7.0% COP 336.0m COP 2.55m 9.1% 6.4%
Laureles COP 259.2m COP 2.30m 10.6% 7.9% COP 388.8m COP 3.10m 9.6% 7.1% COP 561.6m COP 4.05m 8.7% 6.4%
Robledo COP 128.7m COP 1.05m 9.8% 6.6% COP 187.2m COP 1.55m 9.9% 6.7% COP 265.2m COP 2.05m 9.3% 6.2%
Sabaneta COP 203.0m COP 1.70m 10.0% 7.2% COP 295.8m COP 2.35m 9.5% 6.9% COP 417.6m COP 3.05m 8.8% 6.3%
San Javier COP 118.4m COP 1.00m 10.1% 6.6% COP 173.9m COP 1.45m 10.0% 6.5% COP 244.2m COP 1.95m 9.6% 6.2%
statistics infographics real estate market Medellín

We have made this infographic to give you a quick and clear snapshot of the property market in Colombia. It highlights key facts like rental prices, yields, and property costs both in city centers and outside, so you can easily compare opportunities. We’ve done some research and also included useful insights about the country’s economy, like GDP, population, and interest rates, to help you understand the bigger picture.

Which neighborhoods offer the best net yield among areas people actually want to live in Medellín?

The best net-yield neighborhoods among areas people actually want to live in Medellín are Estadio, Belén, Laureles, Ciudad del Río, and La América.

These areas combine strong estimated net yields with enough tenant depth, mobility, livability, and resale logic to make the yield believable for a beginner buyer.

Estadio is the standout in the dataset. Estimated net yield is 8.3% for studios, 7.6% for 1-bedroom apartments, and 7.0% for 2-bedroom apartments.

Belén also looks attractive because the estimated net yield is 7.9% for studios and 7.3% for 1-bedroom apartments. The purchase price remains below Laureles and El Poblado, but the rental demand is still practical and broad.

Laureles is more expensive, but it remains one of Medellín’s most liquid rental districts. Studios reach 7.9% estimated net yield, which is unusually strong for an area with lifestyle demand, walkability, restaurants, and foreign renter visibility.

The practical takeaway is that Estadio and Belén give better income numbers, Laureles gives better lifestyle liquidity, Ciudad del Río gives modern-building demand, and La América gives lower entry prices with more infrastructure-transition risk.

Where can I find apartments with above-average yields and below-average entry prices in Medellín?

The best Medellín areas for above-average yields and below-average entry prices are Belén, Estadio, La América, Calasanz, and Guayabal.

These are not the cheapest neighborhoods in the dataset, but they offer a stronger mix of rent, purchase price, and tenant depth than the lowest-priced areas.

Belén is the clearest example. A studio is estimated at COP 183.6m with COP 1.65m monthly rent, producing a 10.8% gross yield and a 7.9% net yield.

La América and Calasanz are useful for smaller budgets. Studio entry prices are estimated at COP 163.2m and COP 166.6m, while net yields are 7.5% and 7.4%.

Guayabal also fits this middle-budget logic, with COP 170.0m estimated studio pricing, COP 1.45m estimated monthly rent, and a 7.3% net yield.

The real signal is that cheap alone is not enough. Robledo and San Javier have lower entry prices, but their risk-adjusted net yields cluster around 6.2% to 6.7%, which is weaker compensation for liquidity and management risk.

Where does the rent level justify the purchase price most clearly in Medellín?

The rent level most clearly justifies the purchase price in Estadio, Belén, Ciudad del Río, and El Poblado 1-bedroom apartments.

These are the Medellín segments where the rent-to-price relationship looks strong without relying only on very low purchase prices.

Estadio has the best rent-to-price relationship in the dataset. A studio costs about COP 200.6m and rents for about COP 1.90m, giving an estimated 11.4% gross yield and 8.3% net yield.

Ciudad del Río is more expensive, but the premium is easier to defend. A studio is estimated at COP 288.0m and COP 2.50m rent, producing 10.4% gross yield and 7.8% net yield.

El Poblado looks expensive, but the 1-bedroom number still works better than many buyers expect. Estimated 1-bedroom rent is COP 4.60m on a COP 539.0m purchase price, giving 10.2% gross yield and 7.4% net yield.

The honest interpretation is that premium neighborhoods leave less room for mistakes. In El Poblado and Ciudad del Río, a poorly bought apartment can quickly fall below the area average, while Estadio and Belén give more margin for error.

We have actually built the our real estate pack about Medellín to make sure you won’t buy in the wrong area. Check it out.

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Where is the best place to buy if I want stable rental income rather than maximum yield in Medellín?

The best Medellín areas for stable rental income rather than maximum yield are Laureles, El Poblado, Envigado, Ciudad del Río, and Estadio.

These neighborhoods may not always deliver the highest yield in every apartment type, but tenant demand is deeper and resale liquidity is usually stronger.

Laureles is the most balanced stability market. Estimated net yields are 7.9% for studios, 7.1% for 1-bedroom apartments, and 6.4% for 2-bedroom apartments.

El Poblado offers stability through international recognition. It is expensive, but renters understand the area quickly, and foreign buyers also understand it quickly when the owner wants to exit.

Envigado is more family-oriented and slightly less yield-heavy. Estimated net yield is 7.2% for studios and 7.0% for 1-bedroom apartments, supported by local professionals, calmer streets, and residential demand.

For a cautious beginner, the trade-off is clear. A high-yield unit in Centro may look better on paper, but a well-located Laureles, Estadio, or El Poblado apartment is usually easier to rent, manage, and resell.

Which apartment type gives the best return for the lowest total investment in Medellín?

For Medellín, the apartment type that gives the best return for the lowest total investment is usually the studio apartment, followed closely by the 1-bedroom apartment.

Studios have the lowest purchase price and often the highest rent per peso invested, especially in locations with student, professional, expat, or short-commute demand.

Across the dataset, studios often produce net yields around 7.2% to 8.3% in the stronger areas. Estadio studios reach 8.3% net, while Belén and Laureles studios both reach 7.9% net.

Ciudad del Río studios also perform well, with a 7.8% estimated net yield on a COP 288.0m purchase price and COP 2.50m monthly rent.

1-bedroom apartments are the safer middle product. They cost more than studios, but they appeal to singles, couples, foreign renters, and longer-stay tenants who want more privacy than a studio can offer.

The practical takeaway is that studios are the most efficient, but 1-bedroom apartments are often easier for a beginner to understand, furnish, market, and hold for a longer tenant cycle.

We give you more details in the our real estate pack about Medellín.

Which neighborhoods offer strong rental income with the lowest vacancy risk in Medellín?

The neighborhoods that best combine strong rental income with low vacancy risk in Medellín are Laureles, El Poblado, Estadio, Ciudad del Río, and Envigado.

These areas have strong rents, but more importantly, they have wide tenant pools.

El Poblado has the highest absolute rent levels in the dataset. Estimated monthly rent is COP 3.10m for studios, COP 4.60m for 1-bedroom apartments, and COP 6.20m for 2-bedroom apartments.

Laureles is slightly cheaper but very deep. Estimated rents are COP 2.30m, COP 3.10m, and COP 4.05m across studios, 1-bedroom apartments, and 2-bedroom apartments.

Estadio is especially attractive because the yield is strong and the location is practical. It benefits from metro access, sports facilities, universities, local services, and spillover demand from Laureles.

The honest interpretation is that high rent alone is not enough. A premium El Poblado unit can still sit vacant if priced badly, while a correctly priced Estadio or Laureles apartment may rent faster because the tenant pool is broader.

infographics rental yields citiesMedellín

We did some research and made this infographic to help you quickly compare rental yields of the major cities in Colombia versus those in neighboring countries. It provides a clear view of how this country positions itself as a real estate investment destination, which might interest you if you’re planning to invest there.

Which areas look overpriced relative to their rental income in Medellín?

The areas that look most expensive relative to rental income are El Poblado, Laureles 2-bedroom apartments, Envigado 2-bedroom apartments, and parts of Sabaneta.

These can be excellent places to live, but they are not always the best pure rental-yield buys.

El Poblado has the highest purchase prices in the table. A 2-bedroom apartment is estimated at COP 784.0m, with COP 6.20m monthly rent, producing 9.5% gross yield and 6.8% net yield.

That is not a weak number in isolation, but it is lower than Estadio’s 2-bedroom net yield of 7.0% on a much lower estimated purchase price of COP 413.0m.

Laureles 2-bedroom apartments also show yield compression. Estimated price is COP 561.6m, rent is COP 4.05m, and net yield is 6.4%.

Envigado 2-bedroom apartments are similar, with estimated net yield of 6.5%. The area has strong residential appeal, but family buyers and owner-occupiers support purchase prices, which compresses the rental-income case.

The trade-off is not bad area versus good area. Lower yield can still be acceptable when the buyer wants lifestyle, capital preservation, tenant quality, and exit liquidity.

Which neighborhoods should I avoid even if the rental yield looks attractive in Medellín?

Beginner Medellín rental investors should be careful with Centro / La Candelaria, San Javier, Robledo, and some parts of Buenos Aires, even when the gross yield looks attractive.

The apparent yield can be reduced by vacancy, tenant quality, resale liquidity, block-by-block differences, and management difficulty.

Centro / La Candelaria has one of the highest estimated gross yields, with 11.0% for studios and 10.5% for 1-bedroom apartments. After higher risk adjustment, the net yield falls to 7.1% and 6.8%.

San Javier and Robledo are cheaper, but cheap prices are not automatically a bargain. San Javier studios cost about COP 118.4m, but the estimated net yield is only 6.6% after risk adjustment.

Robledo is similar, with net yields between 6.2% and 6.7% across the apartment types. That is not enough compensation for weaker liquidity if the buyer is a foreign beginner without local operating support.

Buenos Aires is not an automatic avoid, but it requires more local knowledge. The buyer must be selective about access, building quality, tenant profile, and whether the rent estimate is genuinely achievable.

Which neighborhoods look risky even though the rental yield is high in Medellín?

The high-yield but riskier Medellín neighborhoods are Centro / La Candelaria, Buenos Aires, San Javier, and Robledo.

Their yields can look good because purchase prices are low, not because the rental market is equally deep or easy to manage.

Centro / La Candelaria is the clearest case. Studio gross yield is estimated at 11.0%, the second-highest in the table, but the net yield is only 7.1% after risk.

Buenos Aires has an estimated studio gross yield of 10.3% and net yield of 7.1%. It has real residential demand, but the tenant pool is more local and less foreign-buyer driven than Laureles or El Poblado.

Robledo and San Javier have low purchase prices, but their risk-adjusted yields are not exceptional. Net yields cluster around 6.2% to 6.7%, which is a modest return for weaker liquidity and more careful tenant screening.

A safer comparison is Estadio or Belén. The yield can look similar or better, but the tenant base is deeper, the locations are easier to understand, and resale is usually simpler for a beginner.

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What neighborhoods should I avoid when buying a rental apartment in Medellín?

A beginner rental-apartment investor in Medellín should generally avoid San Javier, Robledo, Centro / La Candelaria, and weak micro-locations in Buenos Aires unless the price is clearly discounted and the buyer has local management support.

This is not a full rejection of those neighborhoods. It is a warning that the margin for beginner mistakes is narrower.

San Javier should be avoided by beginners mainly because the rental case is harder to manage. The estimated studio net yield is 6.6%, and the 1-bedroom net yield is 6.5%.

Robledo should be approached carefully, not rejected completely. It can work for local demand, but estimated net yields of 6.2% to 6.7% are modest for the management and resale risk.

Centro / La Candelaria should be avoided by beginners unless they know the exact block very well. The gross yield looks attractive, but the net yield falls because vacancy and tenant-risk assumptions are heavier.

Buenos Aires is a selective-buy area. It has real demand, but beginner investors should avoid poor access, weak building administration, and apartments that depend on optimistic rent assumptions.

Which neighborhoods are seeing rental demand weaken, and why, in Medellín?

The Medellín neighborhoods where rental demand looks more vulnerable are Centro / La Candelaria, Robledo, San Javier, and some larger units in Sabaneta.

The issue is not always falling rent. The more useful signal is thinner tenant depth, longer leasing risk, and weaker tolerance for pricing errors.

Centro demand is uneven because some tenants value central access while others avoid noise, older buildings, and security perception issues. That makes the area more sensitive to the exact block and building.

Robledo and San Javier face a different issue. They are cheaper, but the tenant pool is more local and resale liquidity is weaker, so landlords have less room to push rents aggressively.

Sabaneta’s risk is supply-side. It remains popular, but new apartment competition can make larger units harder to rent unless the building, location, and price are very competitive.

The practical recommendation is to avoid buying only because the entry price is low. In Medellín, weak tenant depth can turn a high gross yield into a much less attractive net return.

Which neighborhoods are seeing new developments that could create stronger rental demand in Medellín?

The neighborhoods most likely to benefit from demand-creating development are La América, Calasanz, Belén, Estadio, Ciudad del Río, and Buenos Aires.

The key is whether development creates renters, not just more apartments.

La América, Calasanz, Belén, and Estadio are tied to the west-side mobility story. Better transport can make these neighborhoods more competitive against more expensive areas when renters compare commute time and daily convenience.

Ciudad del Río benefits from a different type of development logic. It already has modern buildings, cultural amenities, proximity to Industriales, and easy access toward El Poblado.

Buenos Aires is more speculative. The area has development momentum and real residential demand, but investors must separate future tenant demand from simple new-supply growth.

The practical takeaway is to favor development that improves tenant life. Better mobility, employment access, services, and daily amenities matter more than a new tower that simply adds competing units.

infographics map property prices Medellín

We created this infographic to give you a simple idea of how much it costs to buy property in different parts of Colombia. As you can see, it breaks down price ranges and property types for popular cities in the country. We hope this makes it easier to explore your options and understand the market.

Which neighborhoods are becoming more attractive to renters because of recent infrastructure or transport changes in Medellín?

The Medellín neighborhoods becoming more attractive because of infrastructure and transport changes are La América, Calasanz, Belén, Estadio, and parts of Robledo near the Avenida 80 corridor.

The Metro de la 80 story matters because renters in Medellín care heavily about commute time, daily access, and connection to jobs, universities, and services.

For renters, the practical effect is simple. If commute friction falls, tenants may accept Belén, La América, or Calasanz instead of paying Laureles or El Poblado premiums.

Estadio is especially well placed because it already has strong access and lifestyle demand. The estimated net yield is 8.3% for studios and 7.6% for 1-bedroom apartments, so the area does not need pure future hype to work.

La América and Calasanz are more price-sensitive plays. Studio purchase prices are estimated at COP 163.2m and COP 166.6m, which gives investors lower entry points into the west-side mobility story.

The trade-off is construction disruption. Areas directly affected by works may experience temporary congestion and noise before the full rental-demand benefit appears.

Which neighborhoods have become less attractive for apartment investors over the last 12 months in Medellín?

The neighborhoods that have become less attractive for rental-income investors over the last 12 months are El Poblado, Laureles 2-bedroom apartments, parts of Sabaneta, and weak Centro micro-locations.

The reason is not that these are bad places. The issue is that prices, competition, or risk have moved faster than clean rental income.

El Poblado remains Medellín’s most internationally recognized rental market, but it has become more expensive. A 2-bedroom apartment is estimated at COP 784.0m, which makes the 6.8% net yield less forgiving if the unit is bought poorly.

Laureles remains highly desirable, but larger apartments show weaker rental efficiency. The estimated Laureles 2-bedroom net yield is 6.4%, compared with 7.9% for studios.

Sabaneta is still attractive for many tenants, but new-apartment competition can pressure landlords, especially in larger or less differentiated units. The estimated 2-bedroom net yield is 6.3%, below the better west-side options.

Centro has become less attractive for beginners because risk-adjusted returns are not high enough. A studio gross yield of 11.0% looks strong, but the estimated net yield is only 7.1% after vacancy and management risk.

Which apartment types are becoming harder to rent in Medellín, and in which neighborhoods?

The apartment types becoming harder to rent in Medellín are mainly 2-bedroom apartments in expensive or supply-heavy areas and studios in weaker micro-locations.

The problem is not the unit type alone. The issue is the match between unit, building, neighborhood, tenant budget, and competing supply.

Two-bedroom apartments are most sensitive in Laureles, Envigado, Sabaneta, and El Poblado if bought too expensively. In the dataset, 2-bedroom net yields are 6.4% in Laureles, 6.5% in Envigado, 6.3% in Sabaneta, and 6.8% in El Poblado.

These are livable areas, but the rent does not rise as fast as the purchase price. That makes 2-bedroom apartments less efficient for buyers who want pure rental income.

Studios are strongest in Estadio, Belén, Laureles, and Ciudad del Río, where small-unit tenants pay for location. They are harder in Robledo, San Javier, or weak Centro blocks because tenant depth and liquidity are thinner.

1-bedroom apartments remain the most liquid middle product. For a beginner, the safest rule is to buy studios only in strong-demand locations, buy 1-bedroom apartments for balance, and buy 2-bedroom apartments only when the price is clearly disciplined.

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INSIGHTS

These insights are drawn from the Medellín apartment rental yield dataset, with a focus on what a foreign individual buyer should understand before buying a residential apartment to rent out.

You’ll find even more insights in our our real estate pack about Medellín.

  • Medellín studios usually beat 2-bedroom apartments on yield because the entry price is much lower. The rent discount on a studio is often smaller than the purchase-price discount, which makes the income math more efficient.
  • Estadio is Medellín’s strongest balanced yield area in the dataset. It offers the highest studio net yield at 8.3%, while also keeping strong 1-bedroom and 2-bedroom numbers.
  • Belén offers strong net yields without the El Poblado purchase-price premium. For a beginner buyer, that creates a wider margin for imperfect timing, vacancy, or negotiation.
  • Laureles studios perform better than Laureles 2-bedroom apartments because rent does not scale with size. The studio net yield is 7.9%, while the 2-bedroom net yield falls to 6.4%.
  • El Poblado rents are high, but Medellín purchase prices absorb much of the rental advantage. The area is useful for tenant quality and exit liquidity, not always for maximum income return.
  • Ciudad del Río looks rational because tenants pay for modern buildings and central access. The 7.8% studio net yield suggests the premium is still supported by rent, at least in well-chosen units.
  • Centro / La Candelaria shows high gross yields, but the net return is reduced by operational risk. The gap between 11.0% studio gross yield and 7.1% studio net yield is the warning sign.
  • Robledo and San Javier look cheap, but cheap does not mean low risk. Their net yields are not high enough to compensate many beginner foreign buyers for weaker resale liquidity.
  • La América benefits from Medellín’s west-side transport story without Laureles-level pricing. The area is attractive when the building has practical access and does not rely only on future infrastructure optimism.
  • Calasanz gives Medellín buyers a lower-cost alternative near the Avenida 80 corridor. The 7.4% studio net yield and 7.0% 1-bedroom net yield make it worth comparing against Belén and La América.
  • Sabaneta is attractive, but Medellín-area investors must watch new-apartment competition. The 2-bedroom net yield of 6.3% shows how larger units can become less efficient when supply is plentiful.
  • Envigado gives Medellín renters stability, but yields are slightly compressed by family-buyer demand. This makes it better for conservative ownership than for aggressive yield chasing.
  • Guayabal’s Medellín yield case depends on practical commuting, not prestige or foreign-buyer demand. That can work, but building selection and tenant fit matter more than the neighborhood name.
  • 2-bedroom apartments in Medellín need careful selection because family tenants compare many alternatives. A high monthly rent does not automatically mean a high return when the purchase price is much higher.
  • For Medellín beginners, 1-bedroom apartments give the clearest balance of liquidity, rent, and risk. They are less capital-heavy than 2-bedroom units and less turnover-sensitive than some studios.

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OUR METHODOLOGY TO BUILD THIS TRACKER

To estimate purchase price, monthly rent, and rental yield in different Medellín neighborhoods, we built the analysis manually from the ground up by neighborhood and apartment type.

For each area, we reviewed current residential apartment sale and rental listings across major Colombian real estate platforms such as Metrocuadrado, FincaRaíz, and Ciencuadras.

We did not reuse a third-party rental-yield dataset. We created our own dataset by manually reviewing live market listings, removing duplicates, excluding non-comparable properties, and filtering out unrealistic asking prices.

On the sale side, we collected comparable listings for each neighborhood and apartment type. We then kept only reasonably comparable apartments based on location, property type, size, condition, and listing quality.

Luxury outliers, distressed assets, serviced-style offers, incomplete listings, and properties that would distort a normal residential estimate were removed from the sample.

After cleaning the sale sample, we estimated a realistic purchase price using the median price as the main reference where possible. We used an average only when the sample was clean enough to make the average meaningful.

We then built the rental side of the dataset separately. For the same neighborhood and apartment type, we collected rental listings, removed outliers and non-comparable offers, and estimated a realistic monthly rent using the median rent where possible.

Purchase prices and rents were researched separately, then matched by neighborhood and apartment type to estimate gross rental yield.

The gross rental yield was calculated as: Gross rental yield = annual rent / estimated purchase price.

To estimate net rental yield, we did not apply one flat discount to every Medellín apartment. The deduction was adjusted by neighborhood and apartment type because different residential properties have different cost structures.

The net-yield adjustment reflects costs and risks such as administration gaps, vacancy risk, maintenance, management costs, leasing friction, agent fees, tax friction, repairs, building costs, insurance, utilities when relevant, and other operating costs that can reduce the landlord’s real income.

A small central apartment, a modern building in Ciudad del Río, a premium unit in El Poblado, and a cheaper apartment in a less liquid neighborhood should not be treated as if they have the same operating cost profile.

Each estimate was assigned a confidence level based on the size and quality of the comparable listing sample. A sample of 30 to 40 comparable listings means higher confidence. A sample of 20 to 30 comparable listings means usable but less robust. Fewer than 20 comparable listings means directional only unless the comparable area is widened.

These estimates are updated regularly and should be read as structured market estimates, not as guarantees of future rental income. Honesty, quality, and rigor are at the core of our work, and they are also what you will find in our real estate pack about Medellín.